Page 110 - Advanced New Testament Survey Student Textbook
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between right belief and right action, emphasizing that God’s graciousness should prompt us to be godly
people (2:11–15). 156
Structure
typical of a Pauline letter, Titus has a greeting (1:1–4), a body (1:5–3:11), and a conclusion (3:12–15). In
the greeting, Paul focusses on the need to have a knowledge of the truth and to be godly, as he
repeatedly does throughout the rest of the letter. In the first major section of the body (1:5–2:15), Paul
presents qualifications for the elders (high-level leaders) in the church (1:5–9), setting them in
opposition to the false teachers (1:10–16). Paul then give guidance of proper conduct to several groups
in the church: older men, older women, younger men, younger women, and slaves (2:1–15). In the next
major section of the body (3:1–11), Paul explains that God’s merciful salvation should motivate believers
to devote themselves to good works. Paul argues that when we were hostile toward God, He showed us
kindness, so we ought to show kindness to others and avoid divisive behavior. Paul concludes the letter
with some final instructions for Titus and another reminder to engage in good works before offering his
final benediction (3:12–15). 157
Outline
• Introduction and instructions about elders, truth, and various groups (1:1–2:15)
• Instructions for Christian living (3:1–11)
• Closing instructions and remarks (3:12–15) 158
How does Titus Impact our lives?
Paul does not mince words in his letter to Titus regarding the qualifications for able church leaders (Titus
1:7–9). Do you hold yourself to the standards Paul lists (Titus 1:7–9)? How can you support your church
leaders, so that they may live up to these standards?
Paul tells Titus to encourage his fellow Christians toward good works, while also reminding them that
good works don’t earn salvation (Titus 2). What good works are you doing out of obligation, rather than
a desire that comes from Christ? What good works is Jesus calling you to?
Titus 2:9–12 – This passage challenges us as Christians to learn to serve obediently, joyfully, and
faithfully as unto God, at whatever level of work. The good relationships we create by that kind of
service lead to peace, and further the spread of the gospel which is our main volition in this life.
Titus 3:14 – This verse reminds us that God wants us to live productively by being diligent at whatever
work He lays on our path so we can influence the community to godly living. How do you ensure that
what God lays on your path is rightly used to influence your community to godly living?
Highlights: key passages:
Titus
• Concerning Elders (1:5–9)
156 Ibid
157 Ibid
158 Ibid
109