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P. 53

figure who liked to put on a show to gain attention to
               Himself.  We see here that Jesus’ brothers wanted Him to go
               into Judea publicly, but they did not believe who He was.

               Jesus told his brothers that He was not going to the feast.
               But a few days later, He did travel to Jerusalem in secret and
               did attend the feast.  Did Jesus tell His brothers a lie?

               Early manuscripts of the Gospel of John, including p66 and
                         nd
               p75 (late 2  century), record Jesus saying, “I am not yet
               going up to the feast” rather than “I am not going to the
               feast”.  That’s another way of saying, “Brothers, you go
               ahead.  I will not be going with you”.   In John 7:9 we are told
               that Jesus stayed in Galilee “for a time”.   In other words,
               Jesus delayed His departure.  He sent His brothers on ahead
               but did not accompany them as was the common practice
               for such a journey.  Therefore, according to the earliest
               manuscripts, Jesus informed His brothers that He was not
               leaving for the Feast at the time they were leaving, and that
               they should go without Him.  This was not a lie, as that is
               exactly what He did.

               Also, Jesus’ brothers probably traveled the common route to
               Jerusalem, south by the Jordan River, then up to Jerusalem
               from Jericho.  They would not have traveled through Samaria.  Jesus, we are told in Luke, traveled
               through Samaria on His journey to Jerusalem, receiving opposition along the way. (Luke 9:51-56).

               Why did Jesus take the Samarian route?  Luke records that almost immediately Jesus was rejected in a
               Samaritan village which reflected the hostility between Jews and Samaritans.  Jesus knew that He would
               face opposition in Samaria and wished to encounter it head-on, demonstrating His courage and His
               determination to fulfill His destiny in spite of opposition.  He was determined to go to Jerusalem.   The
               Samaritan encounters also allowed Him the opportunity to teach His disciples how to handle such
               opposition, a lesson they surely needed in coming days.

                                                                         Following Jesus would involve rejection
                                                                         and suffering.  His followers could not
                                                                         be halfhearted.  Both Luke and Matthew
                                                                         record Jesus’ teachings that His disciples
                                                                         must be completely committed
                                                                         (Matthew 8:20-22, Luke 9:58-62).  They
                                                                         could not allow excuses, such as the
                                                                         death of a loved one or the need to say
                                                                         farewell to family members, to delay
                                                                         them from following Him.  Remember,
                                                                         as Jesus redirected His ministry toward
                                                                         preparing His disciples for His departure,
                                                                         His focus became the discipleship of
                                                                         these twelve men.
                        Entrance to Jerusalem through the Damascus Gate
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