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cities, with fields to pasture their flocks. The conclusion of this section is best understood as rhetoric to
               stress God’s faithfulness to fulfill His covenant (21:43-45). Israel had effective control, but not total
               possession.

               Lastly, chapter’s 22-24 focus on the final words of Joshua to the nation of Israel. The book concludes
               with two events affirming Israel’s commitment to worship YHWH alone. First, after the eastern tribes
               are sent home yet erect an altar on the way, having been urged to love YHWH and follow His
               commands, the other tribes view this as a breach of faith. When they learn this altar is a witness to their
               Israelite solidarity, judgment is averted, and faith is affirmed (Chapter 22). Second, with two final
               speeches, Joshua urges the leaders toward covenant fidelity, contrasting the fruit of obedience and the
               curses of disobedience.
               He gathers all Israel to
               Shechem for a covenant
               renewal ceremony (8:30-
               35). Highlighting God’s
               repeated rescue in Israel’s
               history, Joshua calls for
               exclusive worship put
               away all the gods of your
               fathers, again warning the
               nation of the
               consequence for
               disobedience. When
               Israel repeatedly affirms
               their exclusive devotion
               to YHWH, Joshua renews
               their covenant, and they
               are faithful to YHWH all
               the days of Joshua and his
               generation.

                                   The Book of Joshua





















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