Page 19 - Advanced Bible Geography ebook

astrology. The Kassites called Babylon by the name Karanduniash. Kassite control of the city lasted 435
years, with periodic episodes of Assyrian or Elamite conquests.

Assyrians controlled Babylon from 911 to 608 B.C. Under the Assyrian king, Sennacherib, Babylon
rebelled. Sennacherib destroyed the city, razing its walls, temples and palaces to the ground. He then
proceeded to invade the land of Israel. After taking control of Lachish (south of Jerusalem), He
threatened to destroy Jerusalem. He sent the following letter to Hezekiah, king of Judah:

The Babylonian Empire

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sJZtfUKNK7w

2 Chronicles 32: 13-14
13 “Do you not know what I and my predecessors have done to all the peoples of the other lands? Were
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the gods of those nations ever able to deliver their land from my hand? Who of all the gods of these
nations that my predecessors destroyed has been able to save his people from me? How then can your
god deliver you from my hand?

Sennacherib continued to taunt Judah in verses 16-19:

16 Sennacherib’s officers spoke further against
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the LORD God and against his servant Hezekiah. The
king also wrote letters ridiculing the LORD, the God of
Israel, and saying this against him: “Just as the gods of
the peoples of the other lands did not rescue their
people from my hand, so the god of Hezekiah will not
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rescue his people from my hand.” Then they called
out in Hebrew to the people of Jerusalem who were on
the wall, to terrify them and make them afraid in
order to capture the city. They spoke about the God
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of Jerusalem as they did about the gods of the other
peoples of the world—the work of human hands.

In response to Sennacherib’s rebellious response, the
Lord sent an angel who annihilated all the fighting
men and commanders and officers in the Assyrian
camp. (2 Chronicles 32:21) According to the Bible’s
record, Sennacherib withdrew to his own land in
disgrace. Back at home, he went into the temple of his
god and some of his sons, “his own flesh and blood,”
cut him down with the sword. His sons then
proceeded to rebuild Babylon. Babylonian and

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