Page 14 - Boundedness Revisited
P. 14

brain,  has  two  unavoidable  implications  emotionally  difficult  to
         accept.

            First, any possible real inside is unique as well as arbitrarily or
         conventionally  defined.  Because  it  is  fictionally  separated  from
         what it is not (its outside), it is not correct to assert that one such
         imagined  object  “causes”  another.  To  do  so  interposes  a
         nonfictional  boundary  between  them.  It  is  correct  only  to
         conclude  that  any  proposed  division  of  reality  establishes  mere
         contiguity or continuity within the mass-energy monist substance.
         And  since  the  advent  of  relativity  theory  in  physics,  one  can
         establish a prior and subsequent relationship between hypothetical
         events (valid four-dimensional insides) only from the viewpoint of
         an observer (another valid object); absolute time as well as space
         have  been  rejected.  Empiricism—and  personal  experience—give
         us expectations with varying degrees of probability that one cluster
         of perceived characteristics will be followed by another. But that is
         not causality.

            Further,  the  absence  of  real  boundaries  (equivalent  to  the
         necessity  that  every  inside  has  an  outside)  means  that  every
         supposed  real  event  or  object  extends  through  time  as  well  as
         space. “Free will” requires a nonfictional boundary between past
         and future, a discontinuity justifying a wide range of emotions and
         judgements;  the  alternative  runs  counter  to  the  way  most  of  us
         make  sense  of  experience.  Logic,  in  this  implication  of  the
         principle of boundedness, permits a description of reality one may
         call “acausal determinism.” As observers serially aware of our own
         thoughts, we imagine that we are always at the crest of a temporal
         wave, willing without antecedent what should be our next thought
         or  action.  But  “consciousness”  is  simply  an  internally-generated
         voice the brain has learned to distinguish from everything else it
         hears or sees. Its sources, although unconscious, are as subject to
         the continuum of antecedents as any other real phenomena. The
         illusion  of  autonomy  resembles  the  dualist  metaphysics  of
         theology: the unmoved mover, the discarnate animator surviving
         physical  disintegration.  It  is  not  coincidental  that  the  negative
         form of existentialism arose  in the same era as relativity physics
         and logical empiricism.

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