Page 58 - Winning The Nutrition Battle
P. 58

Mobilising the


                                                                                                                                                                Community: Jan Andolan



                                                                                                                                                                Though Indians are marching to keep pace with globalisation, as a country and
                                                                                                                                                                community, many older social attitudes still are passed on from one generation
                                                                                                                                                                to another. This includes taboos, social attitudes, gender bias, attitudes towards
                                                                                                                                                                backward castes and communities.

                                                                                                                                                                For the Poshan Abhiyan to reach the intended recipients social change is necessary.
                                                                                                                                                                This change can only come about by rewiring the attitude of people and creating
                                                                                                                                                                greater awareness about health, hygiene and the importance of nutrition.

                                                                                                                                                                While community workers are often able to affect change in small pockets, the
                                                                                                                                                                enormity of the problem requires a mass movement.

                                                                                                                                                                As an example, it could be that women in villages are often the last to eat, sometimes
                                                                                                                                                                surviving on leftovers. Pregnant women especially may miss out on nutrition as a
                                                                                                                                                                result. This is in part because of the gender bias that gives men importance in Indian
                                                                                                                                                                households. Or a belief that having iron tablets causes a darkening of the skin.

                                                                                                                                                                While the change is slow, for the long term success of the program, it is imperative
                                                                                                                                                                that more and more beneficiaries are able to break away from debilitating customs
                                                                                                                                                                and beliefs that result in undernutrition. Oftentimes, such undernutrition keeps
                                                                                                                                                                generations in poverty.












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