Page 450 - Colours of Fashion General Catalogue 2024t
P. 450

Textile Encyclopaedia – fabrics and materials from A-Z




           3-in-1 jackets                     down jackets                        jute
           jacket consisting of two components that can either be worn  have to be filled with down from duck or goose, characteri-  bast fibre, made from the stems of jute plant, coarse fibre,
           individually or together, e.g. removable fleece, jackets offers   stics: light weight, breathable, high isolation, great elasticity  characteristics: tear resistant, suitable for dying, high firm-
           the opportunity to wear fleece and jacket individually or  (unfold quickly to their original size after unpacking), winter  ness at stretching, specific smell
           together (3 possibilities to wear).  jackets consist often of a mixture of 90% down and 10%
                                              feathers, feathers are important for an optimal isolation and
                                              enable the right unfolding of the jackets that wouldn´t be  kent collar
           acrylic                            possible with a filling made of 100% down  elegant, classical, pointed, short collar - suitable for almost
           synthetic fibre similar to wool, characteristics: light-resistant,      all tie knots and -shapes, also suitable for bow ties
           easy care, warming, high bulkiness, weather- and shape
           resistance, quick drying           drill
                                                                                  knitted fleece
                                                                               t
                                                                               t
                                              fabric in body weave, often in combination with cotton (cot-
                                              ton drill) or linen, characteristics: tear-resistant, extremely   knitted out- and brushed inside give the fleece an exceptio-
           antipilling                        dense, hard-wearing, long-lasting   nal visual characteristic and a good isolation
           special treatment to reduce pilling and felting
                                                                                  Lycra®
                                              DuPont™ Sorona®
           antibacterial                      Sorona® is a functional fiber made from renewable vegetable  registered trademark, elastane fibre
           special treatment to avoid the proliferation of bacteria and   resources by the chemical company DuPontTM, greenhouse
           fungus, reduces odour
                                              gas emissions and energy consumption are significantly lower  mercerized cotton
                                              in production than with conventional products, characteri-
                                                                                  Mercerization is a refinement process to make fibers more
                                              stics: soft, robust, breathable and quick-drying fabric with
           Bionic-Finish® Eco                                                     tear-resistant and give them a shiny look, mercerized cotton
           water and dirt repellent impregnation, also known as DWR  good thermal performance  can be colored more evenly, shrinks less, hardly creases and
           (durable water repellent) treatment, made from biodegra-               has a particularly soft touch
           dable ingredients, environmentally friendly and PFC-free,  elastane
           characteristics: washable, abrasion-resistant
                                              synthetic fibre used in small quantities for a better elasticity
                                                                                  mesh
                                              and form stability, often used in cuffs (e.g. on the neckline  material with coarse structure for more breathability, often
                                              and sleeves)
           brushed cotton                                                         used for linings or insets
           loose fibres are errected through a bruhsing process, enables
           a soft and velvet surface          enzyme washed
                                                                                  microfleece
                                              fabrics are treated with enzymes for various reasons, often  short cut fleece material, lighter, finer and more compact
                                              aiming for a soft feel and a smooth surface, sometimes small
           brushed inside                                                         than regular fleece
                                              tears are deliberately created in the fabric to make clothing
           sweaters are roughened inside after knitting to obtain the
           soft and warming fleece lining      look worn (used look)
                                                                                  mottled yarn
                                                                                  using yarns with different thickness creates this effect
                                              felt
           button-down collar
                                              non-woven fabric, fibres get connected through a chemical,
           collar points are fixed with buttons, sporty look, mostly used
           for leisure wear worn without a tie  thermic or mechanical process, originally made from wool,  neck tape
                                              also produced in various natural and synthetic fibres,  fabric tape between body and collar for comfortable wearing,
                                              characteristics: high density, elastic with pressure, slightly  shoulder-to-shoulder necktape is a characteristic of quality
           cap closures                       stretchable, resistant, high isolation  and improves dimensional stability and stabilisation of the
           metal clip closure, hook and loop fastener (Velcro®, Rip-              seams, often with herringbone pattern
           StripTM), buckle (tri-glide buckle), press stud (click&snap
                                              fil-à-fil
           closure, snap back, pvc closure), Flexfit®
                                              fabric with a diamond-like appearance, colour change in  new kent collar
                                              warp or weft ensures a special two-tone look, which is refer-  an elegant mix of kent and cutaway collar, not as wide as the
           chino cotton (cotton-twill)        red to as the speckle effect, characteristics: hard-wearing and  cutaway, not as pointed as the classical kent collar, suitable
           twill weave fabric, pattern of diagonal parallel ribs  easy to iron    for all tie knots
           collar bones                       fleece                               organic cotton
           are added to the collar to prevent the collar points from   brushed velour fabric, usually made of polyester, the loops   has certifications such as GOTS and OCS, in-conversion
           rolling up, collar bones can be fixed or removable and can   of this knitwear are cut open and roughened, soft and velvet  cotton supports farmers in switching from conventional to
           be made of different materials (plastic is the most commonly   touch, comfortable on the skin, high isolation at low weight,   organic cotton, during the conversion all ecological standards
           used material)                     water repellent                     are already observed, it usually takes 3 years to receive an
                                                                                  organic certification
           combed cotton                      fleece with smooth surface
           the cotton is parallelized before spinning and short fibres are   perfect for decoration because of the smooth outside,   oxford
           removed, as a result, the spun yarn is finer, stronger and has   brushed only inside  plain-weave fabric, two-tone appearance because of the use
           a smoother surface, less pilling                                       of one white and one coloured yarn, durable and soft fabric
                                                                                  that is warming on cool days, mostly used for leisure wear
                                              french terry
                                                                                  and often in combination with a button-down collar
           Cordura®                           not brushed inside, sweater is less soft and warm, less pilling
           trademark, fabric made from polyamide, characteristics:
           rougher, better tear-resistant and more textured than regular          padded jackets
           nylon, water repellent and fast drying  heather/melange                quilted parts guarantee an even filling, filling can exist of
                                              using yarns with different colours and materials creates this   various materials, padded jackets with down filling are called
                                              effect
                                                                                  down jackets
           cotton
           natural fibre, high moisture absorption, pleasant touch, good
           colourability                      herringbone                         panels
                                              twill fabric, distinctive V-shaped weaving pattern, reminding   fabric elements of caps are called panels, most caps consist
                                              of a fish skeleton, easy to iron, tough and densely woven
                                                                                  of 5 or 6 panels, 5 panel caps are better suitable for decora-
           cutaway collar                     fabric, often used for casual business outfits  tion on the front (no stitching at the front)
           also called Italian collar, widely-spaced collar points, depen-
           ding on the distance between the collar wings it is suitable
           for smaller or larger tie knots    hybrid jackets                      pima cotton
                                              made of mixed material, that provide different characteristics,   high quality due to long fibres, harvesting by hand and op-
                                              for example on body and arms, for example wind proof and  timal growing conditions in Peru, characteristics: extra soft,
           decorative seams                   breathable materials are combined   light shine, extremely durable
           are often conspicuous and are intended to decorate the gar-
           ment in a targeted manner, some examples are piping, lap,
                                              interlock
           quilting or edge seams, certain areas are contoured or made            piqué
           more conspicuous through decorative stitching, decorative   very compact surface, high quality, durable, elastic fabric  granular surface, raised parallel cords or geometric designs in
                                              with good washing results, inside and outside look the same
           stitching can only decorate or have an additional function,            the fabric are characteristic
           decorative seams can be distinguished by stitch type, stitch
           length and thread color
       448                  The indicated prices are orientation prices excluding VAT and print or embroidery. You can find specific prices in the currently valid price list.
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