Page 313 - Critical Maternity & Newborn Health Nursing
P. 313

4-Sheehan's syndrome.    5-Sepsis.


                   6- Anemia.                      7-FaiIure of lactation.






                   Secondary Postpartum Hemorrhage:


                   Commonly occurs between 10 to 14 days after delivery.


                   Causes:


                       1.  Subinvolution of the uterus.


                       2.  Retained parts of the placenta, membranes, blood clot or formation


                          of a placental polyp.


                       3.  Infection-


                          •  Separation of infected retained parts.


                          •  Infected C.S. wound.


                          •  Infected genital tract lacerations.


                          •  Infected placental site.


                       4.  Fibroid polyp: necrosis and sloughing of its tip.


                       5.  Subinvolution of the uterus.


                       6.  Local gynecological lesions: e.g. cervical ectopy or carcinoma.


                       7.  Choriocarcinoma.


                       8.  Puerperal inversion of the uterus.


                       9.  Estrogen withdrawal   bleeding: estrogen   was   given   for

                          suppression of lactation.



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