Page 66 - 33Elctronic Book (3) Normal Labor
P. 66

▪  Posture of woman in labor:

                       The woman lies on the delivery table in one of the following positions:
                       ▪  Dorsal or lithotomy position:


                    Woman lies on her back and puts her legs up into the stirrups or leg hold. he
                                                                                                        T
                         advantages of this position are:
                                                                                                   rd
                    ✓  Change of position is not needed to check FHS and to conduct the 3 stage of
                       labor.
                    ✓  Draping woman and preserving aseptic techniques are easy.

                    ▪  Left lateral position:
                        Woman lies on left side, her thighs are partly flexed and another person holds
                                          :
                       her knees apart.  The advantages of this position are

                    ✓  Decrease liability for perineal laceration.
                        .
                    ✓  Easy removal of feces
                    ✓  Easy manipulation of shoulders.

                    ▪  Preparations:
                    o  Preparation of the delivery room:
                    ▪  Delivery room should always be ready for the conduct of labor.      Delivery
                       trolley and emergency drug tray should be ready.

                  ▪  The delivery room should be warm enough for the infant.
                  ▪  All  equipment  needed  for  infant's  care  is  present  and  the  resuscitation  trolley

                      should be ready for use at all times.
                  ▪  Safety  of  woman  should  be  ensured.  She  should  be  transferred  between
                      contractions and supported adequately.
                  ▪  Enough privacy should be provided.

                  ▪  Strict aseptic technique should be maintained.
                  o    :Preparation of the woman
                  ▪  Place the woman on the delivery table and put her legs in the leg holders.

                  ▪  The legs and 'thighs should be dressed with sterile leggings. Sterile towels should
                      be laid over the abdomen and under buttocks leaving only the vulva and perineum
                      exposed.

                  ▪  Empty the bladder. Swab external genitalia and. apply a sterile pad.

                  o  Preparation of the attendant:

                  ▪  The attendant should put on cap and mask, wash and scrub hands and put on a

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