Page 34 - 2023 Elctronic Book (3) Normal Labor_Neat
P. 34

Student activities


            1- What do you notice when you compare the dimensions of the pelvic inlet (Figure
            3) and the pelvic outlet (Figure 4)? Which is the narrowest?


            - The narrowest diameter for the fetus to pass through is the pelvic outlet, which is only

            11 cm wide in the average female pelvis.


            2-  What  do you notice about the  diameters given in Figure 6,  relative to the
            dimensions of the pelvic canal (Figures 3 and 4)?


            - At its widest part, the fetal skull is (on average) 9.5 cm wide. This is 3.5 cm less than
            the widest diameter of the pelvic inlet, and 1.5 cm less than the widest diameter of the
            pelvic outlet.

            3- Match each anatomical name with the correct description.

             The top of the fetal skull between  Fused vertebrae  at the back of the
             the two fontanels                          bony pelvis
             Joint between the parietal bones in  Paired bones forming the front of
             the fetal skull                            the skull
             Hip bone in the pelvis
            Drag each answer (above) into the correct slot (below).


             Ilium
             Frontal bones
             Sagittal suture
             Sacrum
             Vertex
            Answer

             Ilium                                      Hip bone in the pelvis
             Frontal bones                              Paired bones  forming the front of
                                                        the skull
             Sagittal suture                            Joint between the parietal bones in
                                                        the fetal skull
             Sacrum                                     Fused vertebrae  at the back of the
                                                        bony pelvis
             Vertex                                     The top of the fetal skull between

                                                        the two fontanels
            4. Which of the following statements is false? In each case, say why it is
            incorrect.

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