Page 50 - 2023 Elctronic Book (3) Normal Labor_Neat
P. 50

•  Explain to mothers and other members of the community the

                         significance of the Partograph



            Observations and recordings Charted in the Partograph:

                  The progress of labor:

                                    -  Cervical dilation

                                    -  Descent of the fetal head

                                      - Abdominal palpation of the fifths of head felt
                                above the pelvic brim

                   Uterine contractions

                                      -  Frequency per 10 minutes

                                      -  Duration by differential shading

                   The fetal condition

                -  Fetal heart rate

                -  Membranes and liquor

                -  Molding of the fetal skull

                   The maternal condition

                -  Pulse, blood pressure and temperature

                -  Urine (volume, protein, acetone)

                -  Drugs and IV fluids

                -  Oxytocin regime.
                   Nursing Diagnosis

                •  Alteration in comfort: acute pain related to uterine contraction.

                •  Anxiety related to impending labor and delivery.
                •  Alteration in tissue perfusion. Placental perfusion to the
                •  fetus decreases due to supine position.

                •  Fluid volume deficit related to decreased fluid intake.
                •  Sleep pattern disturbances related to labor process.

                •  Knowledge deficit related to process of labor, appropriate relaxation   techniques,
                    and hospital procedures.

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