Page 56 - Minutes of meeting
P. 56

Macroeconomic drivers                                                                                 Since       2013      most       indicators       have       performed

                                                                                                              positively. An exception to this is productivity growth,
                                                                                                              which has been more volatile. Unemployment has

        The      chart      below      shows        the     annual      change        of    five     key      steadily reduced, inflation has consistently been
        macroeconomic indicators since 2019 for the UK, with their projected                                  close to the 2% target, with growth in earnings
        change from 2020 as included in the recent Spring Budget. The                                         generally keeping pace. Whilst GDP growth has
        current forecasts do not account for the impact of Covid19. Whilst                                    been modest by historic standards, it has been

        the impact of the virus will be significant, these trends will remain                                 consistently above 1% each year.
        fundamental drivers of the economy in the long term.                                                  The      current       forecasts        project      these       positive

                                                                                                              outcomes to broadly continue. Unemployment will
                                                                                                              remain virtually constant, earnings growth will grow
                                                                                                              above inflation, and GDP and productivity will
                                                                                                              continue steady growth.


                                                                                                              However, the forecasts must be treated with some
                                                                                                              caution, especially given the rapidly developing
                                                                                                              impact of Covid-19 on the economy. Of the five
                                                       Historic
                                                                    Projection                                indicators, a great deal of new uncertainty surrounds
                                                                                                              GDP and productivity growth. This is because of the
                                                                                                              compounding effect of both the virus and Brexit,
                                                                                                              which will directly affect these indicators. Pre-virus,
                                                                                                              GDP and productivity were projected to grow
                                                                                                              between 1-2% each year to 2024, based on the
                                                                                                              optimistic       outcome        of    obtaining       a    free     trade

                                                                                                              agreement with the EU by the end of the transition
                                                                                                              period.




   Copyright © Hatch 2018. All Rights Reserved. Data source: House of Commons Library; OECD; ONS
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