Page 10 - FIKIH MA KELAS XI

1. Pengertian pernikahan ........................................................................................ 95
2. Hukum pernikahan ............................................................................................. 97
B. MEMINANG ATAU KHITBAH ........................................................................... 98
1. Cara mengajukan pinangan ................................................................................. 98
2. Perempuan-perempuan yang boleh dipinang ....................................................... 98
3. Melihat calon istri atau suami ............................................................................. 99
C. MEMAHAMI MAHRAM ................................................................................... 100
1. Sebab haram dinikahi untuk selamanya ............................................................ 100
2. Sebab haram dinikahi untuk sementara ............................................................. 102
D. PRINSIP KAFÁAH DALAM PERNIKAHAN .................................................... 105
1. Pengertian kafa’ah ............................................................................................ 105
2. Hukum kafa’ah ................................................................................................. 105
E. RUKUN DAN SYARAT NIKAH ........................................................................ 107
1. Pengertian ........................................................................................................ 107
2. Rukun dan Syarat Nikah ................................................................................... 107
F. WALI DAN SAKSI ............................................................................................. 109
1. Wali nikah ........................................................................................................ 109
2. Saksi nikah ....................................................................................................... 113
G. IJAB QABUL ...................................................................................................... 114
H. MAHAR .............................................................................................................. 114
I. TALIK TALAK (Perjanjian Perkawinan) ............................................................. 116
J. MACAM-MACAM PERNIKAHAN TERLARANG ........................................... 118
K. HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN SUAMI ISTERI ......................................................... 120
L. HIKMAH PERNIKAHAN ................................................................................... 121

BAB VI. PERCERAIAN ........................................................................................... 130
PETA KONSEP ......................................................................................................... 131
PRAWACANA ........................................................................................................ 132
A. PERCERAIAN .................................................................................................... 132
1. Pengertian ........................................................................................................ 132
2. Dasar hukum perceraian ................................................................................... 133
3. Rukun dan syarat talak ..................................................................................... 134
4. Macam-macam talak ........................................................................................ 134
B. KHULUK ............................................................................................................ 136
1. Pengertian khuluk ............................................................................................. 136
2. Rukun khuluk: .................................................................................................. 137
3. Besarnya tebusan khulu': .................................................................................. 137
4. Dampak yang ditimbulkan khulu’ ..................................................................... 138
C. FASAKH ............................................................................................................. 137
D. IDDAH ................................................................................................................ 137
E. HADANAH ......................................................................................................... 139
F. RUJUK ................................................................................................................ 140
1. Hukum rujuk .................................................................................................... 140
2. Rukun dan syarat rujuk .............................................................................................140
3. Sigat/ucapan rujuk dari suami ........................................................................... 141
4. Saksi dalam masalah rujuk ............................................................................... 141
5. Hikmah ............................................................................................................ 141

FIKIH MA PEMINATAN IPA, IPS, BAHASA & MA KEJURUAN KELAS XI ix