Page 111 - Mukund Srajanika

egkdkS'ky dsljh] lPps jk"VªHkDr]

fgUnh Hkk"kk ,oa lkfgR; ds izk.k%

lsB xksfoUn nkl

esjs iwoZt lsB lsokjke th tSlyesj ls yksVk vkSj Mksj ysdj vk;s Fks A mUgksaus ;gha O;kikj
vkfn fd;k vkSj fQj rks gekjs iwoZt igys gtkjifr] fQj y[kifr vkSj djksM+ifr cu x;s A
mUgksaus bl uxj] izns'k vkSj ns'k dh lsok esa Hkh yk[kksa #i;s [kpZ fd;s ijarq ns'k dk lPpk
mRFkku xqykeh esa ugha gks ldrk]mldk mRFkku Lora=rk ij gh voyafcr gS A vr% bl Lora=rk
ds fy;s ;fn esjs iwoZtksa }kjk dekbZ gqbZ leLr laifRr dk loZuk'k gksdj esjs gkFk esa fQj yksVk
Mksj jg tk;s rks eSa vius dks ije lkSHkkX;'kkyh ekuw¡xk A

,sls R;kxh] riLoh] ns'k lsoh] Lora=rk ds deZB lsukuh Fks esjs firkeg lsB xksfoannkl A
;g gS muds Lora=rk laxzke ds ;q) eas fn, x, Hkk"k.k dk ,d vej va'k tks vkt Hkh mudh
lefiZr Hkkouk vkSj ns'k izse dh dgkuh dgrk gqvk vej cuk gS A tc Hkh Lora=rk lej esa
egkdkS'ky ds ;ksxnku dh ppkZ gksrh gS] lsB th dk uke izFke LFkku ij lEeku izkIr djrk gS A
lu~ 1920 ls 1947 rd dk egkdkS'ky dk Lora=rk laxzke laca/kh bfrgkl rks lsB th

ds thou dk i;kZ; gS A pkgs dksbZ vkanksyu gks] lR;kxzg gks] lHkk gks] izfrKk gks] ;k=k gks]
;kstuk gks] lsB th lcds dsanz fcanq Fks A ;q) laca/kh lkjh ?kVuk;sa muds vklikl gh ?kwek djrh
Fkha A lu~ 1920 ds ckn os vkthou dkaxzsl laLFkk ds vk/kkjHkwr LraHk jgs A os yxHkx chl o"kZ s
dkaxzsl desVh ds v/;{k jgs A 1923 ds ckn os dasnzh; O;oLFkkfidk lHkkvksa] lafo/kku lHkk
vkSj yksdlHkk esa izpaM cgqer ls lnL; pqus tkrs jgs A Lora=rk laxzke ds nkSjku os ik¡p ckj
tsy x;s vkSj yxHkx 8 o"kZ mUgkasus tsy esa O;rhr fd;s A

muds ns'k izse] R;kx] tulsok] fu"Bk cfynku vkSj fganh lsok dh Hkkouk ds dkj.k gh
mUgas vius {ks= dk izfrfuf/kRo izkIr gqvk A ;gh dkj.k gS fd os 50 o"kZ ls vf/kd le; rd
yksd lHkk ds lnL; jgs A ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd lsB th us dHkh Hkh viuk iwjk fuokZpu {ks=
ugha ns[kk Fkk fQj Hkh os turk ds ,sls J)kik= Fks fd tks Hkh izR;k'kh muds fojks/k esa pquko
yM+rk Fkk] mldh tekur rd tIr gks tkrh Fkh A ;g fo'o dk ,d dhfrZeku gS tks 'kk;n
pfpZy dks Hkh izkIr ugha gks ik;k D;ksafd mUgsa ,d nks ckj vius fuokZpu {ks= dks cnyuk iM+k

Fkk A lsB th vius fl)karksa vkSj dk;ksZ ij vf/kd fo'okl djrs Fks] xyr dk;Z djokuk ;k
djuk muds fl)karksa ds izfrdwy Fkk A 'kk;n blh dkj.k mUgsa dksbZ in fyIlk ugha Fkh A blh
dkj.k os thou Hkj laln lnL; gh cus jgs A
;|fi lsB th dk fparu {ks=h; vFkok izkarh; Lrj dk u gksdj vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj
dk Fkk] fdarq os egkdkS'ky ds pgsrs izfrfuf/k Fks A Lora=rk laxzke esa mUgkssaus egkdkS'ky dk
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urRo fd;k Fkk A vkid urRo e gh egkdk'ky e vlg;kx vknkyu u rho xfr ikIr dh Fkh A
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