Page 184 - Mukund Srajanika

usrk th dh

foeku nq?kZVuk vQokg Fkh

g"kZ dk fo"k; gS fd foxr ipkl o"kks± ls ns'k ds fo'o fo[;kr Lora=rk lsukuh usrk th
lqHkk"k panz cksl dh jgL;e;h e`R;q ij ls inkZZ iw.kZr;k mB x;k gS A dsanz ljdkj us bl ekeys esa
iqu% tk¡p iM+rky dh tks dM+h eqfge pykbZ Fkh] mlls ;g rgydk epk nsus okyk jgL;ksn~?kkVu
gqvk gS fd usrk th dh u rks dksbZ foeku nq?kZVuk gqbZ Fkh] u gh mudh e`R;q gqbZ Fkh A ns'k ds ew/kZU;

lkfgR;dkj ,oa i=dkj Jh opus'k f=ikBh us tks tk¡p lfefr ls lacaf/kr Fks] igyh ckj jk"Vª ds
le{k rRlacaf/kr vlfy;r izLrqr dh gS tks fuEukuqlkj gS%&
usrk th lqHkk"k panz cksl lu~ 1864 dh 23 tuojh dks tUes Fks A lu~ 1966 dh 23
tuojh dks muds tUe ds 102 o"kZ gks x;s gksrs] vFkkZr~ bl le; mudh vk;q ¼vxj os thfor
gksrs rks½ 102 o"kZ dh gksuh pkfg;s] ijarq tkiku ljdkj vaxzstksa ds paxqy ls cpus ds fy;s vkSj
fQj mlh dks vk/kkj ekudj tks dgkuh Hkkjr ljdkj izpkfjr djrh jgh A rn~uqlkj usrk th
lqHkk"k panz cksl dk fu/ku rFkkdfFkr foeku nq?kZVuk esa 18 vxLr 1945 dks gks x;k] ijarq ;g
fo'oluh; dnkfi ugha A dkj.k] ;fn dksbZ Hkh fo'ys"kd tjk usrk th dh baDok;jh fjiksVZ dh
Nkuchu djsa rks irk pysxk fd mlesa tks HkXu foeku dk QksVks fn;k x;k gS] mls /;ku ls
ns[kus ij ;g Li"V gks tk;sxk fd og foeku ,d ioZrh; f'k[kj ij HkXu iM+k gS A tcfd Lo;a
mlh fjiksVZ esa fy[kk x;k gS fd usrk th lqHkk"k panz cksl dk foeku juos vFkok mlls layXu
lery tehu ij fxjk gvk Fkk A iz'u mBrk gS fd ;fn og foeku loZFkk uhps eSnku esa fxjk
gqvk Fkk] rks fQj mlds VwVs [kaM ioZr f'k[kj ij fdl rjg vk x;s\ D;k tc usrk th lqHkk"k panz
cksl dk foeku HkXu ;k fd nq?kZVukxzLr gqvk rks ml VwVs foeku ds QksVks [khapus ds mn~ns'; ls
fo[kafMr vo'ks"k ogk¡ ykdj j[ks x;s \ bldk mRrj dkSu nsxk \ nwljh ckr ;g gS fd ftl
foeku dk QksVks tk¡p desVh esa layXu fd;k x;k] og ,d NksVh igkM+h ij HkXu :i esa fc[kjk
iM+k gS] tcfd lp esa foeku nq?kZVuk gqbZ Fkh ;k ugha \ tk¡p desVh ds gh vuqlkj uhps eSnku ij
bldk mRrj tkap desVh blfy;s ugha ns ldrh] D;ksafd ml desVh ds yksxkas dks foeku
nq?kZVuk LFky Qjekslk rd igq¡pus dks euk dj fn;k x;k A rRdkyhu dkaxzsl ljdkj mUgsa
;g lqfo/kk gh ugha ns ldh Fkh A bl rjg ^^rw dgrk gS dkxn ys[kh** okyh mfDr gh tk¡p desVh
us pfjrkFkZ dh A mlds fu"d"kZ ^^eSa dgrk gw¡ vk¡[ku ns[kh** okyh mfDr dh Hkk¡fr dSls
fo'oluh; gks ldrs gSa A

vlyh lPpkbZ

usrk th tk¡p desVh okys QksVks esa tgk¡ ij foeku nq?kZVukxzLr ;kfu VwVk gqvk fn[kkbZ
x;k gS] og igkM+h tk¡p desVh esa ntZ ju&os ls 2ehy ds Qklys ij gS A ju&os ds ckn relqbZ
unh izokgeku gS A mlds i'pkr~ ogha og NksVh igkM+h iM+rh gS A ogha ls ioZrh; Øe izkjaHk gksdj
;qvku'kku J`a[kyk esa ifjofrZr gks tkrk gS A mlh igkM+h ds lehiorhZ rkbZisbZ ds yksxksa dk dguk
Fkk fd lPpkbZ ;g gS fd mlh igkM+h ls Vdjkdj ,d tkikuh tgkt 23 vDVwcj 1944 dks

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