Page 74 - E-MODUL FUNGSI DAN LIMIT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONSTRUKTIVISME BERNUANSA PEMECAHAN MASALAH JOHN DEWEY
P. 74

Nampak bahwa
                  1.  lim   (  ) = lim 2   = 2
                        →1          →1
                                       2
                  2.  lim   (  ) = lim   = 1
                        →1          →1
                                                      2
                  3.  lim   (  ) +   (  ) = lim (2   +    ) = 3
                        →1                  →1
                  Sehingga berdasarkan fakta tersebut, ditulis

                                                                           2
                                            lim   (  ) +   (  ) = lim (2   +    )
                                              →1                 →1
                                                                    2
                                                    = lim 2   + lim  
                                                        →1        →1
                                                 = lim   (  ) + lim   (  )
                                                      →1         →1
                  dapat dituliskan lim [  (  ) +   (  )] = lim   (  ) + lim   (  )
                                    →                    →           →  


                  Teorema 5        [  (  ) −   (  )] =          (  ) −          (  )
                                →                    →           →  

                  Bukti:
                  lim [  (  ) −   (  )] = lim [  (  ) + (−1)  (  )]
                    →                    →  
                  = lim   (  ) + lim (−1)  (  )
                      →           →  
                  = lim   (  ) + (−1)lim   (  )
                      →                →  
                  = lim   (  ) − lim   (  )
                      →           →  


                  Teorema 6        [  (  ) ∙   (  )] =          (  ) ∙          (  )
                                →                   →         →  
                  Andaikan nilai f(x) = 3x , g(x) = x + 2, serta sebaran nilai x disekitar 1 sehingga tabel

                  perhitungannya seperti berikut.

                        x        0,5    0,9   0,99    0,999  ...  1  ...  1,001   1,01    1,1      1,5
                     f(x) =3x    1,5    2,7   2,97    2,997  ...  3  ...  3,003   3,03    3,3      4,5

                   g(x) = x+2    2,5    2,9   2,99    2,999  ...  3  ...  3,001   3,01    3,1      3,5

                    f(x) ∙ g(x)   3,75  7,83  8,88    8,988  ...  9  ...  9,012   9,12   10,23  15,75

                  Terlihat bahwa
                  1.  lim  (  ) = lim 3   = 3
                        →1          →1
                  2.  lim  (  ) = lim    + 2 = 3
                        →1          →1
                  3.  lim [  (  ) ∙   (  )] = lim3  (   + 2) = 9
                        →1                  →1


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