Page 5 - AL POST 390 FORMS WOMEN VETERANS WomenVeterans-brochure
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            VA operates a Vocational Rehabilitation (Voc         Depending on the dates of service, a veteran
            Rehab) program for disabled veterans who want        may be eligible to participate in the Montgomery
            to return to the workplace. Federal civil service    GI Bill, Vietnam Era GI Bill, or the Veterans’
            jobs will give “veterans’ preference points” to quali-  Educational Assistance Program.
            fied veterans. Any honorably discharged veteran
            (grades Major and below) who has campaign med-       Contact an American Legion Department Service
            als or awards can be given a five point preference   Officer for more information on VA educational
            for hiring. Veterans who are service-connected at    benefits and eligibility. DSO’s can be found on the
            30 percent or greater can be rated with a 10 point   Internet at www.legion.org or by calling
            hiring preference. In some states, veterans’ prefer-  1-800-433-3318.
            ence points are granted for state jobs, but it varies   Women Veterans’ Health Issues
            between the states. Women veterans should explore
            these options when seeking employment.               There are several important health issues which
                                                                 women veterans should be aware of and take steps
            The Department of Labor (DoL) offers job-search      to have them checked periodically. These include,
            assistance that is specialized for veterans and has   but are not limited to, heart disease, cancers, sexu-
            also established a Women’s Bureau that can assist    ally transmitted diseases, environmental health
            women seeking employment. In addition, there are     hazards, and substance abuse.
            Disabled Veterans Outreach Program Specialists
            (DVOPS) and Local Veterans Employment
            Representatives (LVER’s) who can help veterans       Heart Disease
            find jobs. Each local office of DoL should have a    Heart disease is the number one cause of death in
            DVOP or LVER counselor. When applying for            American women today, but is the least discussed. It
            unemployment benefits, a female veteran should       develops when the blood vessels or arteries that supply
            identify herself as a veteran.                       blood to the heart and brain become clogged from a
                                                                 buildup of cells, fat and cholesterol. This can lead to a
            Education                                            heart attack or stroke. One in two women, or 44.4 per-
                                                                 cent, will die of heart disease and stroke, compared to
            Just as there may be obstacles to finding a good     1 in 27 who will die of breast cancer. This rate increas-
            job, there can be similar difficulties in obtaining   es among African American women. Also, post-meno-
            the education and training necessary for certain     pausal women are more likely to have a heart attack
            occupations. Often military training does not cor-   than women who are not post-menopausal.
            relate to the requirements of a job in the private
            sector. So, even though a veteran may have per-
            formed the same job function while in the service,   Cancers
            they are not qualified to perform that job in the    Women should be aware of their family history
            civilian market. They may need to be re-trained or   for certain conditions that can increase their risk
            credentialed to meet industry, state, or federal stan-  for cancer. There are other factors that increase
            dards that may be different from DoD standards.      with age or lifestyle habits such as diet, drinking
                                                                 and smoking. Women should discuss these risks
            However, military training, in some cases can also   with their health care provider, and seek additional
            be used to waive credit requirements with some       information for these diseases. The cancers that
            universities or vocational schools. Proper docu-     most often affect women are:
            mentation from the military will be required. Most
            schools have a veteran counselor who can offer         •  Breast
            guidance on these issues. An appointment should        •  Lung
            be made with one of these counselors before enroll-    •  Colorectal
            ing in any courses.                                    •  Endometrial
                                                                   •  Ovarian
                                                                   •  Cervical


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