Page 471 - Accounting Principles (A Business Perspective)
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11. Plant asset disposals, natural resources, and intangible assets

          Machinery (new) (+A)                      39,000
          Accumulated Depreciation—Machinery (+A)   19,950
          Loss from Disposal of Plant Asset (-SE)   1,050
          Machinery (old) (-A)                              36,000
          Cash (-A)                                         24,000
          To record exchange of machines.
            The exchange has commercial substance.
          Receivable from Insurance Company (+A)    10,800
          Accumulated Depreciation—Machinery (+A)   19,950
          Fire Loss (-SE)                           5,250
          Machinery (-A)                                    36,000
          To record loss of machinery.

            Solution to demonstration problem B
          a.  Land (+A)                                     3,200,00
              Timber Stands (+A)                            0
              Cash (-A)                                     4,800,00 8,000,00
              To record purchase of land and timber.        0       0
          b.  Timber Stands (+A)                            800,000
              Cash (-A)                                             800,000
              To record costs of development of the site.
          c.  Depletion (-SE)                               1,792,00
              Accumulated Depletion—Timber Stands (-A)      0       1,792,00
              To record depletion for 2007.                         0
              ($4,800,000 + $800,000/50,000,000 = $0.112 per
              board foot.
              $0.112 X 16,000,000 = $1,792,000.)
          d.  Depreciation Expense—Buildings (-SE)          25,600
              Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings (-A)               25,600
              To record depreciation expense:
              ($160,000 - $80,000)/50,000,000 board feet = $0.0016
              per board foot.
              $0.0016 X 16,000,000 = $25,600.
            Solution to demonstration problem C
          a.  Leasehold (+A)                           30,000
              Cash (-A)                                        30,000
              To record purchase of sublease on warehouse.
          b.  Rent Expense (-SE)                       6,000
              Cash (-A)                                        6,000
              To record annual rent payment.
          c.  Leasehold Improvements (+A)              20,000
              Cash (-A)                                        20,000
              To record payment for leasehold improvements.
          d.  Rent Expense(-SE)                        3,000
              Leasehold (-A)                                   3,000
              To record leasehold amortization for 2007:
              Annual amortization = $30,000/10 years
              = $3,000
          e.  Rent Expense (-SE)                       2,000
              Leasehold Improvements (+A)                      2,000
              To amortize leasehold improvements:
              Annual amortization = $20,000/10years
              = $2,000




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