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get creative
EXPAND YOUR PERCEPTION OF DIVERSITY
Complete the following on paper or in digital format.
The ability to respond to people as individuals requires you to become more aware of diversity that is not always on the
surface. Start by examining your own uniqueness. Brainstorm 10 words or phrases that describe you. The challenge: Keep
references to your ethnicity or appearance to a minimum (brunette, Cuban American, wheelchair dependent, and so on),
and fill the list with characteristics others cannot see at a glance (laid-back, only child, 24 years old, drummer, marathoner,
interpersonal learner, and so on).
Next, pair up with a classmate whom you do not know well. First list any characteristics you think you know about him or
her—chances are most of them will be visible. Then talk with the classmate. As you talk, fill out and correct your lists about
each other with what you have discovered from your conversation. Finally, answer two questions.
1. What stands out to you about what you learned about your classmate, and why?
2. Looking at your description of yourself, what would you like people to focus on more often, and why?
legal protections, discrimination is common and often appears on college campuses.
For example, members of campus clubs may reject prospective members because of
religious differences, or instructors and students may judge one another according to
DISCRIMINATION
weight, accent, or body piercings.
Actions that deny people
equal employment, educational, Hate crimes When prejudice turns violent, it often manifests itself in hate crimes—
and housing opportunities,
crimes motivated by a hatred of a specific characteristic thought to be possessed by the
or treat people as
second-class citizens. victim, usually based on his or her race, ethnicity, or religious or sexual orientation.
Because hate crime statistics include only reported incidents, they tell just a part of the
story. Many more crimes likely go unreported by victims fearful of what might happen
if they contact authorities.
Focusing on the positive aspect of intercultural interaction starts with awareness of
the ideas and attitudes that lead to discrimination and hate crimes. With this aware-
ness, you will be better prepared to push past negative possibilities and risk opening
your mind to positive ones. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., believed that careful thinking
could change attitudes. He said:
The tough-minded person always examines the facts before he reaches conclu-
sions: in short, he postjudges. The tender-minded person reaches conclusions
before he has examined the f rst fact; in short, he prejudges and is prejudiced.
. . . There is little hope for us until we become tough minded enough to break
loose from the shackles of prejudice, half-truths, and down-right ignorance. 4
Action #4: Build Cultural Knowledge
The successfully intelligent response to discrimination and hate is to gather knowledge.
Taking the risk to learn about people who are different from you, especially those you
are likely to meet on campus or on the job, sets you up for productive relationships.
How can you begin?
9 ■ Read newspapers, books, magazines, and websites that expose you to different
CHAPTER 226 ■ Ask questions of all kinds of people, about themselves and their traditions.
perspectives.