Page 50 - JAPN1002

文法
1 Sentence + て−にゃ: introducing background information
て−にゃ following a sentence corresponds to ‘but’ in English, but in conversation, it is often used to introduce background information in preparation for further actions, asking for/ giving opinions, etc. にゃ is more colloquial in comparison to て.
2
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.
今づァパ【ョ【を行でびて\ぜやべ行でびづ〜
I am going to a supermarket now; will you go, too?
今日大額らもむぱぴづめ\ほぽもをカめびて\ひとだらぜアふカづ〜
The university is very quiet today and a bit strange; do we not have classes?
ΓΔら午前ゅ午後ゅぜアびにゃ\ゃほァてぞぞめびづ〜
There is a drill both in the morning and in the afternoon; which would you prefer?
つももぞ\でよだ\ひぱカてぜアぱべにゃ\今日らゃだめぱだづ〜
There was an earthquake the day before yesterday, as well as yesterday; how would it be today?
ュゼゾタゼらびのぞひだべぞめびて\ぬカぞカら分づアびづ〜
The highway is extremely congested; do you know the cause?
giを−ゅ..‘to’ (goal)
You have learned the ‘goal’ particle を in Lesson 7 (C). In addition, the particle ゅ, which is used as the ‘location of existence’ particle as you learned in Lesson 9(A), is also used as a goal particle. Therefore, in this goal/destination use, を and ゅ are used interchangeably.
1. ねイづァ づぞとオぱび〜びな づぞと室を−ゅ行ぽむどぺはぞ〜
We will have a meeting (starting) now. Please go to the conference room right away.
にカでだぱま き あたら
2. ぜぱべ\私よ研究室を−ゅ来むどぺはぞ〜新ぱぞひぱオ見ふび〜
Please come to my office today. I will show you the new dictionary.
3. パョΒはカら\でよだメ【Α【デを−ゅ行でぱべ〜ヂヰΒオ見ぱべ〜 Mr. Spara went to New York yesterday. He watched an opera.
Note, however, when ゅ is used for the location of existence, it is not interchangeable with を. 4. Δゼパはカら\ぺメ【Α【デゅ≧○を∞ぞび〜
Mr. Lewis is still in New York.
Lesson 9C Page 271