Page 195 - Demo
P. 195
れまTMだ
5 ×必要てぜィ ‘there is a need to...’
×必要′て/ら′′やぞ ‘there is no need to...’
The verb 要ィ ‘to need’ is used when you need something, but to say you need to do something in Japanese, you use 必要てぜィ ‘there is a need to...’. 必要 is a noun that literally means ‘need’, and you use a direct style sentence to qualify what kind of need it is.
1. 来月づァ使だべゅら(in order to)\来週めゅ本オ注文びィ必要てぜィぷだめ び~
I hear that we need to order the books by next week in order to start using them next month.
やつ
2. ねよΕン【ら\書で直び必要てぜィもつ思ぞゅやアびづ~
Do you think it is necessary to rewrite this report?
3. 私ゅ話び必要てぜぽべァ\二時づァ三時よ関ゅ研究室ゅ来むどぺはぞ~ If you need to talk to me, please come to my office between 2 and 3.
4. ほぽも菓見先生ゅ廻ぽむ話び必要てぜぽむ\研究室ゅ行ぽべて\先生らぞァ ぽぱァやづぽべ~
I needed to talk to Prof. Hanami for something and went to his office, but he wasn’t there.
The negative version of 必要てぜィ is 必要てやぞ. The particle ら is often used instead of て.
5. 廻ぞゅ行ど必要らやぞも思ぞび~電話ぱべァゃだめびづ~ I don’t think we need to go see her; why don’t we give her a call?
6. ねよロΕピΜら\£つづぢぱ%オびィ必要らやぞぷだめび~つイぞよ手紙ぺ に\むぞょぞゅ書ぞむつどアぱだ~
I heard that it is not necessary to give return gift for this present. Let’s just write and send a polite thank you latter.
7. づぶオれぞべTMだぺにゃ\病宇ゅ行ど必要らやぞTMだめび~架ゅ早ど帰ぽむ寝 び~
It seems that I caught a cold, but it seems that I don’t need to go to the hospital. I will go home and go to bed early.
S 必要が ある There is a need to... S 必要が・は ない There is no need to...
Lesson 17C Page 571