Page 11 - Pemahaman teks Hakim-hakim 6-8
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                            God's  actions.  In  the  rest  of  the  narrative,  we  will see  whether  Gideon
                            lives  up  to  this  expectation.


                                                    Shared  Focus

                              The  second  narrative  movement  acts  as  a  transition,  in  that  Gideon
                            and  God  are  sharing   the  spotlight.  The  movement  starts  off  well  when
                            Gideon  acts  like a true  YHWH  worshipper  and  piously  worships  God.  In
                            7:15  he  gives   the  right  answer:  God  will  give  the  enemy  into  their  hands.
                            One  almost  feels  relieved.  It seems  as  if God's  plan  is  going   to  work,  but
                            then  something   starts  to  go  askew.  With  his  newly  found  confidence,
                            Gideon  commands   his  army  to  follow  his  lead  and  do  everything  he
                            does.  Something   seems  amiss  when  we  hear  the  battle  cry,  which  the
                                                                                        "
                            soldiers  should  cry   out  when  attacking:  "For  YHWH  and  for  Gideon!"
                            (7:18).  We  find  here  a  Gideon  who  no  longer  thinks  of  himself  as  the
                            lowliest  in his  clan  (6:15).  As  Olson  has  remarked:  "In  this  shout  Gideon
                            claims  a  piece   of the   spotlight  along   with  God."29  The  fact  that  Gideon
                            adds  his  own  name  raises  the  first  uncertainty   about  whether  Gideon
                            and  Israel  will  recognize  what  God  is  doing.  Klein   argues  that  Gideon's
                            army  follows  its  leader's  instructions  to  perfection   as  they  put  up  an
                            impressive  "sound-and-light   show.   "30  However,  their  battle  cry  becomes
                            significant  in  understanding   how  much  they  recognize  what  is  happen-
                         .   ing.  They  change  the  battle  cry  in  7:20  to:  "A  sword  for  YHWH  and  for
                            Gideon!"  It  seems  that  the  battle   cry  indeed  signifies   a  shared  focus
                            between  God  and  Gideon.  The  soldiers   appear  to  be  dedicating  their
                            swords  in the  coming  battle  to  both  God  and  Gideon.  The  focus  is  already
                            departing   from  God  alone.  The   sound-and-light   spectacle  of  Gideon's
                            army  creates  confusion  and  panic  in the  camp  of the  enemy,  but  it is not
                            what  causes  the  victory.  Judges  7:22  says  explicitly  that  it  is  God  who
                            puts  (Olt7)  the  sword  of  the  one  soldier  against  his  neighbor.  Thus,  the
                            victory  belongs  exclusively   to  God.  The  question  remains  whether  Israel
                            will  recognize   this.



                              2901son,  "Judges,"  803.
                              3°Klein,  Judges,  55.
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