Page 121 - AGC-Journal-2016
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AGC JOURNAL 2016



                                                Marissa                               Trying to Go Caving


                                                ‘Marissa’ is a vehicle of unknown age   Caving expeditions in Meghalaya had,
                                                (between 30 and 40 years) and many    in the past, a political edge where the
                                                quirks. She never had a handbrake (chocks   expedition reports were taken by local
                                                of stone make a good alternative) and   groups, keen to support conservation, to
                                                the Indian roads had taken its toll on the   address the widespread problems caused
                                                systems that remained. Barry Lawton   by unregulated coal mining. This year the
                                                always arrives a week early and works   atmosphere was different. As the vehicles
                                                hard repairing her brakes, engine and   drove down the dust track roads, there
                                                transmission ensuring that she is safe.   was a noticeable lack of overloaded coal
                                                Less essential systems however were a little   trucks and the impact of broad, state
                                                hit and miss. This year the fuel gauge   wide, legislation appeared to be effective.
                                                optimistically showed full as we set out…   However, in India, politics can be very
                                                and still full some hours later. Half way   local. Despite delegations and letters
                                                to Mawsynram she faltered and a hastily   written, the village head man in the centre
                                                improvised stick showed the fuel tank was   of the unexplored limestone, refused us
                                                empty.                                permission to explore.


                                                Late that evening, some hours after the   Going Caving
           Lisette de Graauw in Krem Mawpun     four wheel drive vehicles, Marissa rolled
                                                into the campsite. The camp this year
          anywhere else on Earth, averaging nearly   was a series of platforms cut from the   Krem Phud Rangshriew Entrance. Dave Cooke abseils
                                                                                         for the first time into an unexplored cave
          12 metres per year. We were exploring in   jungle hillside showing, if the view were
          the ‘dry’ season. Once again, the team was   ever to clear of mist and fog, the plains
          truly international with nine nationalities   of Northern Bangladesh. Contrary to
          coming together with our Indian colleagues   previous expeditions in which the catering
          and friends to form a team of 27 cavers   support team were integral to the camp,
          and cave scientists.                  this year we had chosen to use the local
                                                village to provide cooked meals. With the
          The Indian expedition leader, Brian   kitchens separated from the camp, we
          Kharpran Daly, allowed his house in   missed the team who had supported us   So, the expedition turned its attentions
          Shillong to be turned into a whirlwind   so well in previous years. The benefit of   north toward the steep ridges between the
          of kit, greetings and loading as the three   supporting the local economy, however,   camp and Mawsynram. Some caves had
          four wheel drive vehicles were stacked   was hoped to build a greater trust with the   been explored in these areas in the early
          with personal kit. Marissa, the four wheel   locals, raising their enthusiasm to share   days of the expedition in 1994 and there
          drive Tata truck owned by the expedition,   reports of possible cave entrances.   remained potential. The only difference
          shouldered the generators and heavy                                         between this and other Meghalayan
          equipment and began her five hour drive                                      caving was that the rock was sandstone,
          south.                                                                      not limestone, and we were uncertain of
                                                                                      the size, length or formation of caves in
                                                                                      this rough and crumbling rock.

                                                                                      My first day’s exploration showed how
                                                                                      caves are always changing – sometimes
                                                                                      dramatically. I started on a cave which
                                                                                      had been spotted on a recce the previous
                                                                                      year. Entering through a new entrance
                                                                                      by the path, we descended into the
                                                                                      streamway. Picking up on the survey
                                                                                      markings from the previous year we
                                                                                      were able to match this with the map
                                                                                      with the tantalising question mark at the
                                                                                      end. Inward and upstream we moved to
                                                                                      unknown territory. Returning that night
                                                                                      with over 200 metres of new passage
                                                                                      surveyed we realised this would require
                                                                                      a bigger team (and fresh batteries for the
                                                                                      survey kit).
           Barry Lawton on the left and Dave Cooke on the right near the entrance in Krem Puri






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       *2016 J Layout.indd   121                                                                                   10/01/2017   15:42
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