Page 33 - مهارات التفكير وحل المشكلات
P. 33

???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????

     ?? -???????? ? Evaluation?????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???
   ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????
     ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????

                                                              ????? :?????? ????????? ?????? ??????.??

  ?? -?????????? ? Inference???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????????
??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ??? ????? ? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ???

    ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???
       ???? ??? ???????? .???????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? :???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????
                                                                                     ?????????????.??

      ?? -???????? ?????????? ?: Reasoning Deductive?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?????
       ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????
       ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ??????

                                                                        ???????? ?????? ?????????.??

         ?? -???????? ?????? ???? ?: Reasoning Induction?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? (?????
          ?????????) ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????
?????????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???

                ????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????????.??

    ??????? ? ???? ????? (? ) ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????
     ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????

 ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????
???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????????

       ??? ????? ??? ? :??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????
 ????????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????

                                                       ??31??
   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38