Page 4 - Marlborough Chamber of Commerce Voice Magazine Spring 2023
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      SUSTAINABILITY VITAL TO BUSINESS SURVIVAL

      Sustainability considerations are no longer a nice-to-have, but will be increasingly vital to
      business survival


      At the Chamber, we see an increasing trend of         Two of the most recent examples are the
      businesses paying attention to environmental          Climate-Related Disclosure standards
      and social sustainability considerations, from        implemented by the New Zealand External
      greenhouse gas emissions, water quality and           Reporting Board (XRB) from 1 January 2023, and
      biodiversity impacts, to health and safety,           the ongoing development of an emissions
      employer and employee wellbeing, or social            reporting framework for primary industries, under
      investment.                                           the He Waka Eke Noa Primary Sector Climate
                                                            Action Partnership.
      Across the corporate sphere, it remains unclear
      whether the attention being paid to these             Apart from regulations on climate related
      considerations is sufficient to arrest the            disclosure, primary producers will also be
      declining trends in a range of social and             required to produce freshwater farm plans, to
      environmental metrics. Partly as a result,            identify, manage and reduce the impacts of their
      regulatory responses to various social and            activities on the freshwater environment. As of 1
      environmental crises are gaining momentum             August 2023, these plans are required in parts of
      both locally and across the world.                    the Waikato and Southland regions. They will be
                                                            rolled out to all regions across the country by the
      In New Zealand, a range of regulatory                 end of 2025.
      interventions have been enacted by successive
      governments, firstly and most notably in the          Similar regulatory frameworks are under
      area of health and safety. As we are aware,           development globally in various environmental
      company directors can now be held personally          fields, including GHG emissions, freshwater
      and individually liable for adverse health and        quality, the use of harmful pesticides, the
      safety outcomes on the part of their employees,       reduction of deforestation or the protection of
      contractors or customers.                             indigenous biodiversity. In many instances, these
                                                            international standards are more rigorous than
      We have also seen the introduction of various         comparable domestic regulations in New
      pieces of legislation, along with accompanying        Zealand.
      policies and regulations, to address negative
      environmental outcomes in in areas such as            The New Zealand government has also entered
      freshwater, soil health, air quality and GHG          into various bilateral and multilateral free trade
      emissions. These laws, policies and regulations       agreements (FTAs) with key trading partners,
      are often also intended to protect the integrity      most recently with the European Union and the
      of New Zealand’s major primary sectors, and           United Kingdom. These FTAs include various
      secure their ability to continue producing in the     environmental and social provisions, which can
      future.                                               hold significant implications for domestic policies
                                                            of the parties.










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