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I n   T h i s   I s s u e


                                                                                     Featured Article
                                                                                     John Muir..........................................1
                                                                                     Special
                                                                                     Kate’s Korner....................................2
                                                                                     Quiz..................................................7
                                                                                     Departments
                                                                                     News & Notes....................................2
                                         January 2007                                Programs & Hikes.............................4
                                                                                     Desk Schedule..................................6
                                                                                     Bulletin Board..................................8



                                                                                     San Francisco, March, 1868, and
        JOHN MUIR — Naturalist, environmental pioneer,                            the 30-year old John Muir was about to
        founder of the Sierra Club and "just about everything" to our wilderness.  visit the love of his life, the Yosemite
                                                                                  Valley. When a rancher offered him
        by Chuck Kleber                                                           a summer job there, the young Muir

            f President Theodore Roosevelt  tragedy could not have been greater;   jumped at the opportunity. Now he
            was the hammer in protecting our  Muir faced a world of darkness in-  could explore the valley, climb Ca-
        Ienvironment, then John Muir was  stead of glorying in a world of natural   thedral Peak, wander along remote
        its soul. The two were friends and,                                       trails and ponder the wonder of it all.
        indeed, John Muir was a key figure in                                      Soon afterward, he was operating a
        spurring TR's powerful commitment                                         sawmill for fallen timber and built a
        to protecting America's wilderness.                                       cabin for himself. Yosemite provided
        Muir had a gentle and almost poetic                                       the framework for Muir's study of na-
        appreciation of the beauty that sur-                                      ture; not just his surroundings, but the
        rounds us—"The air was perfectly                                          why and how of it all. He concluded
        delicious, sweet enough for the breath  Photo Courtesy National Park Service  that Yosemite was formed by glacial
        of angels." He was also a fighter with                                     action, contrary to popular belief at
        a fierce willingness to battle the ex-                                     the time that it was the aftermath of a
        ploiters of nature.                                                       great earthquake. Josiah Whitney, head
            Born in Scotland in 1838, the                                         of the California Geological Survey,
        third  of  eight  children,  he  loved                                    did his best to discredit Muir, but his
        outdoor activities. After the family                                      efforts faded as Muir publicized the
        moved to Wisconsin in 1849, Muir's                                        existence of an active glacier below
        desire for knowledge, together with                                       Merced Peak. He was a prolific writer
        an inventiveness to rival Ben Franklin                                    throughout his life, writing over 300
        and Thomas Jefferson, got him into                                        articles and ten books. Even from the
        the University of Wisconsin. Despite                                      beginning, his works were noticed and
        two and a half years of study, heavy                   Yosemite Valley published as far away as New York. He
        on natural sciences, his craving for                                      became known to influential people
        the real outdoors and exploration pre-  wonders. But as the months went by,  like, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and lead-
        vailed. He left.                     his sight returned. Overwhelmingly  ing scientists in various fields.
            Muir  was  mixing  a  variety  of  grateful for the miracle, Muir was    Muir loved to guide people around
        short wilderness trips with work as  now more determined than ever to  Yosemite's magnificence, but he also
        a mechanic when a fateful accident  spend his days in savoring his own  liked to travel, not just to nearby San
        changed his life. He had been planning  advice: "Take a course in good water  Francisco, but to Alaska and, eventu-
        a trip to South America when blinded  and air; and in the eternal youth of
        in one eye by a file that slipped. The  Nature you may renew your own."
        other  eye  shut  down  as  well. The  He headed for California.                  John Muir, continued on p 7.
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