Page 13 - Summer2011 magazine
P. 13

She Wore a Yellow Ribbon


                                                         by Sharon Schaaf



                            In She Wore a Yellow Ribbon, authors Jo Ann Chartier and Chris Enss introduce us to twelve ladies who

     lived during the l9th and early 20  centuries.  We meet two women who disguised themselves as men in order to carry
                                     th
     out their missions; three women who saved many lives in the battlefields of Texas and New Mexico; and three Native

     American women who worked as peacemakers for their people.  Chartier and Enss also share with us:  the courage of

     George Custer’s wife, Elizabeth; the nursing skills of Calamity Jane; and the story of the first female lighthouse keeper,
     Juliet Fish Nichols.


     Their stories are remarkable because of their courageous endeavors.  But the time period in

     which they lived makes each woman’s accomplishments even more notable.  One of the young-
     est, eighteen-year-old southern belle Susan Shelby Magoffin, newly wed to trader Samuel

     Magoffin, became one of the few women to travel the 2,000 mile-long Santa Fe Trail.
     Susan’s journal of the trials her wagon train encountered along the trip also offered an

     insightful look into the lives of the people who pioneered the west in the 1840’s.  Despite

     the harsh terrain, disease, unfriendly tribes and Santa Ana’s troops, Susan’s love of adven-
     ture helped make the yearlong trip successful for the Magoffin’s.


     The bibliography of She Wore a Yellow Ribbon demonstrates the amazing research that award-winning authors

     Chartier and Enss did to write their book.  In addition to citing history books and biographies, the authors use journals

     and diaries, newspapers and magazines, handbooks, photographs and documents to create the narratives of these brave
     women.


     Of special interest to Nevadans is Paiute Sarah Winnemucca.  In a short forty-seven years she met with generals and a

     president, established a school for Native Americans, lectured across the country and was the first Native American
     woman to publish a book.  Sarah’s devotion to her heritage became the motivator to dedicate her life to make the

     country aware of the traditions and treatment of the Native Americans. In the winter of 1879-80, Sarah and her father,
     Chief Winnemucca, traveled to Washington, D. C. to meet with President Hayes and described for him how poorly the

     Paiutes were being treated by government agents and also by other tribes.  Sarah  Winnemucca’s  autobiography, Life

     Among the Paiutes:  Their Wrongs and Claims, was written in 1883 at the Boston home of her friend Elizabeth
     Peabody and published that year.


     Subtitled “Women Soldiers and Patriots of the Western Frontier,” She Wore a Yellow Ribbon is available for sale in the

     Elements Gift Shop at the Red Rock Canyon Visitors Center.
                                                                                                            Page 13
   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16