Page 42 - 2003 DT 12 Issues
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Shifting Sands                       ○  studying cores in Canada and the Ne-  ○  work-party and field operations, includ-
                                            braska Sandhills find that dunes around  ing all Scout projects. Scott may be
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              eserts represent about a third of  ○  Edmonton, Alberta were active between  ○  reached at 515- 5371.
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              the earth’s land surface, and sand  ○  11,000 and 8,000 years ago, driven by  ○ ○
      Ddunes cover 20 percent of the       ○ ○  roaring winds off the towering ice sheets.  ○  May Board Notes:
      world’s deserts. That figure excludes the  ○  Yet those further south near the U.S.  ○ ○
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      dunes we don’t see, hidden under prairies, border, where the terrain was ice free  ○ o  A motion to provide $2,000 to
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      plains, and forests. They appear on all con- for a longer period should be even older,  ○ the BLM toward campground fencing
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      tinents, even in Antarctica, a continent so but cores reveal an age of only 5,600  ○  to block off-highway vehicles was
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      dry that most of it is considered desert.  ○  years. The apparent paradox suggests  ○  passed unanimously. These funds were
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          The area that is now Red Rock Can- that dune activity may have been erased  ○ reallocated from an earlier request for
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      yon was once part of a Sahara-sized by a constant reworking of the sand.    ○ additional gate funding. The camp-
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      Jurassic sand sea, stretching into Ari- Numerous soil layers hint that the  ○ ○  ground will close in June for the
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      zona, New Mexico and Utah. If you look                                      ○ ○  summer. The board will consider a
      closely at the texture and composition                                      ○ separate annual allocation for the
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      of the sandstone in the Calico Hills, you                                   ○ campground in the new budget.
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      can learn something about climate at the                                    ○ o     A motion to provide $2,000 for
                                                                                  ○  supplies and coordinator training to
      time the sand was laid down. Even from                                      ○  BLM for the environmental outreach
      the parking overlooks, you can see the                                      ○ ○ workshop program, Project Globe, tar-
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      direction of the winds that produced                                        ○ geting grades 6  through 12 was
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      them. You notice the cross bedding,                                         ○  passed unanimously.
      patches of lines laid at angles to each                                     ○
                                                                                  ○  o    A motion to fund eight addi-
      other. Once the grains were cemented   Greg Gnesios                         ○ ○ tional  “dog potty”  bag dispensers
      by carbonates and water, the pattern was   Calico Hills, Red Rock Canyon    ○ requested by BLM at approximately
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      frozen in time. With a magnifying glass,  ○                                 ○  $80 per unit was passed unanimously.
      you can puzzle out some interesting region’s climate has shifted between    ○ ○  o  Friends will again offer a $1,000
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      clues. Of course, it would help to have a  ○ lengthy wet and dry periods for the last  ○ ○ reward for information leading to the
      geologist at your side.              ○ 5,000 years.                         ○ arrest of an individual or individuals in
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          Each layer of sand retains a history  ○  ○  Extended droughts can re-mobilize  ○ the killing of wild horses.
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      of the conditions that created it. Dune sands as well, scouring away all evidence  ○  o  A proposal from the BLM to
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      core samples can reveal the source of of earlier weather patterns. A long dry  ○  fund a traveling kit on Mojave Max
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      the sand, how far it traveled, the changes spell in the 1790’s hampered westbound  was tabled pending more specific
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      in climate during its deposition, and how pioneers in the 1840’s. The same  ○ ○  information.
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      active the dune was. Dunes are ex-   ○ drought reactivated the fields in the  ○ o   The board will review bylaws
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      tremely active structures, driven by wind  ○ Great Sand Hills and parts of Wyoming  ○ to revise specific wording, per a BLM
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      to migrate great distances. The round-  ○ and Canada. The climate records they  ○ ○  request.
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      ness and size of the grains, their mineral held are now gone, blown away to settle  ○  o   Friends will provide the offices
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                                           ○                                     ○ ○ of Sen. Harry Reid and Rep. Jon Porter
      composition, the creatures from which . . . who knows where.
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                                           ○                                     ○ with a  calendar of events  and a
      their carbonate cement was derived, and  ○                                 ○
      the amount of fine debris and fossilized  ○  ○  More Help for Volunteers   ○ monthly Desert Trumpet, at their
                                                                                 ○  request.
      vegetation are clues to the geography  ○                                   ○
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                                                                                 ○  o     Plaques recognizing the con-
      and environment of vast areas. River  ○      anger Scott Bahan has been as-  ○
                                           ○                                     ○ tinued financial support of  Sunrise
      deltas, glaciers, plains, seabeds, and  ○    signed as an Assistant Volunteer  ○
                                           ○                                     ○ Colony Corporation and the Howard
      mountaintops are all revealed in these  ○RCoordinator under Ranger Jim     ○  Hughes  Corporation will be
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      time capsules.                       ○  Cribbs. Scott will assume Visitor Cen-  ○ ○ presented at an appropriate date.
           Sometimes core samples can cre-  ○ ○  ter operations and activities, such as  ○ o  The next board meeting will
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      ate more questions than they solve. As  ○ Volunteer training, scheduling, and ori-  ○  be held at the Red Rock Canyon Visi-
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      reported in Science News, geologists  entation. Jim will continue to manage  ○ ○ tor Center June 10, at 4:30 p.m.
      Page 2            FORRC/June 2003
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