Page 57 - 2003 DT 12 Issues
P. 57

Wha t’ s  Insi d e !
                                                                                       Featured Articles
                                                                                       Kachinas......................................................1
                                                                                       Boot Tracks.................................................5
                                                                                       Special
                                                                                       Nevada—Did You Know.............................7

                                                                                       Departments
                                            August 2 0 0 3                             News &  Notes............................................2
                                                                                       Programs & Hikes........................................4
                                                                                       Desk Schedule............................................6
                                                                                       Bulletin Board.............................................8




                                            how to hunt, grow crops and, in general,  Finally, these presents are deposited in
     Kachinas – The Dolls,                  survive. Now they come down from their  the center of the village and distributed.
     the Beliefs, the Mystery               home in the San Francisco Mountains    A song is sung. It is a festive
                                            near Flagstaff around February each year  occasion. Then the Kachinas leave . . .
     by Chuck Kleber                        and stay until mid-year,                            but they return. This cer-
                Salt Lake route, was
      contacted by radio. Had he seen       when the first crops                                emony may occur several
           or most people, mention Kachinas
        “Flight 3” anywhere? Cheney         come through. During                                times.
           and they will immediately picture
     replied that he had seen a fire on     this time there are nu-                                 No wonder there is a
     Fthose colorful dolls seen along
     a mountain peak. “It looked like a     merous ceremonies,                                  plethora of the brightly
     various stops on our southwestern high-
     pile of debris burning,” and then “I   five major ones, with                               colored Kachina dolls. In-
     ways. But they are far more than that,
         don’t see any signs of life.”
     especially for the Hopi and Zuni tribes.  special emphasis on the                          dian children learn about
        Cheney later confirmed that
     For them, the Kachina has great signifi-  rain-bringing power of                           Kachina beliefs through
         “ceiling and visibility were
     cance.                                 the Kachinas.  They                                 dolls, like the  Aha
                 unlimited.”
        The whole concept goes back to those  may be spirits, but dur-                          Kachina who appears on
     timeless eras when American Indians al-  ing these ceremonies                              the Second Mesa in the
              What had gone wrong?
     most universally developed their       they take form.                                     Bean Dance. These dolls
       Could the absence of beacons            Dancers who wear                                 are wondrously appeal-
     reverence for the unity of earth, sky,
      been a contributing factor? The       masks and costumes to                               ing—and very collectible.
     water, storms, rainfall, wildlife, plants—
     Fourth Interceptor Command had         represent these spirits                             Some bring truly big
     everything that makes up our natural
      ordered all beacons blacked out       are    also    called                               prices. Since the spirits
     surroundings. The word Kachina, (or
        as a precautionary measure
     Katsina), comes from the Pueblo word   Kachinas. They  are                                 and powers they represent
       against possible Japanese air
     for a Great Spirit, the creator and father  spectacular, and there is great variety in  are so varied, so are the Kachinas. Many
     attack. But the weather was clear.
     of life. The Kachina is viewed as a spirit  appearance. There are hundreds of dif-  are carved from cottonwood root. Early
      Pilot Wayne Williams may have
     friend who comes at various times of the  ferent Kachinas since they are not tied  Kachinas were less complex than those
     been taking a shortcut to make up
     year and, most significantly, has power  solely to rainfall. There is no rigid uni-  we see now, and not intended to stand by
     over nature. For the Hopis, who live in  formity in what they do.  During spring  themselves. Instead, they were carved flat
         time. During the post-crash
     investigation, it was revealed that
     the area of the “Three Mesas” in north-  planting, as many as 200 may be present.  on the back so they could be hung on
     ern Arizona, this is critical. They are  Some provide guidance for children, and  walls. Contemporary Kachinas are more
      he had been reprimanded in the
     farmers who have managed, somehow,     even discipline. Others are more like ac-  realistic, have far more color, reflect those
     past for not following precise flight
     to extract life-giving harvests from the  tors and may be humorous. A turquoise  seen in the village dances and are both
       instructions. In any event, the
     soil where they are lucky to get 10 inches  face may be topped by yellow-tufted  male and female. You may find fox, bear,
     plane was new and all instruments
     of annual rainfall. Their friends, the  feathers, the body vividly marked, and  hawks and other animals, a “warrior
      were in good working order. For
     Kachinas, can bring that rain.         even the dancers’ fingers may be painted.  maiden,” “crow mother,” or . . . you can
     some reason, Flight 3 was nearly
        Traditional lore tells us that the Hopi
     seven miles off course when it hit     The dancers carry fruit and bread, corn  almost name it. All sorts of materials are
     tribe has lived in this area longer than any  stalks, miniature bows and arrows . . .  used in making Kachinas; feathers, hair,
       a snow-clad peak at the 8,300-
     people. Indeed, the Third Mesa has been  and Kachina dolls.  As they approach the  dye, wood, shells, beads—whatever takes
     foot level. A few hundred yards to
     continuously inhabited for at least 1,000  center of the village, there are tinkling  the eye of the artist.
     the left and it would have been in
     years. Hopi beliefs teach that Kachinas  sounds from ornaments, a “jingle” or a
                  the clear.
     once lived with the tribe, teaching them  “clacking” noise to sound their arrival.     Kachinas, continued on page 6
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