Page 90 - 2002 DT 12 issues_Neat
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Where have all the birdies           ○ approach to conservation can avert criti-  ○ November Board:
                                          ○
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     gone?                                ○ ○  cal losses if measures are taken before a  ○ ○
                                            species reaches dangerously low levels.  ○
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○                                               A motion to reject a suggestion
            ach year, various plant and   ○    Audubon’s WatchList is a warning   ○  to provide Friends license plate holders
                                          ○
            animal species are submitted  ○ system that includes more than twice as  ○ ○  as member premiums passed unani-
                                          ○  many bird species as those federally  ○
     E for endangered or threatened sta-  ○                                       ○  mously because of cost.
                                                                                  ○
     tus. Only a few actually make the lists.  ○ ○  designated as endangered or threatened.  ○    A motion to eliminate the Friends
                                          ○ The system uses color flagging: RED for
     The process of listing a species is often                                    ○ 20% discount on Memorial Walkway
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○ ○ species which are probable candidates for
     contentious, with scientists and environ-                                    ○ tiles passed unanimously.
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○
     mentalists pitted against government,  ○ the Federal Endangered or Threatened  ○     A motion to provide $1,600 to
                                          ○  Species Lists; YELLOW for birds that  ○
     business, special interest groups and  ○                                     ○  the BLM for the funding of four Visitor
     property owners.  While there have been  ○ ○  are declining at slower rates, typically  ○ ○  Center traveling exhibits for 2003 was
                                          ○ those of national conservation concern
     a few success stories, by the time a                                         ○ passed unanimously provided that the
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○ or which can be saved most cost-effec-
                                          ○
     species is recognized as endangered,                                          Red Rock Canyon Interpretive  Assn.
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     the efforts to reverse the trend require  ○ tively; and GREEN for species not  ○ ○ contributes a like amount. The exhibits
                                          ○  included on the WatchList. The system
     considerable manpower, money, and    ○                                       ○ on   the   Las    Vegas     Springs
                                                                                  ○
     sometimes, legislation.              ○ ○  “shows us where to focus our attention  ○ Preserve Archeology, Lichens, Diversity
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                                          ○ and resources if we want to help the sur-
        On October 22, 2002, the National                                         ○  Endangered, and Las Vegas History will
                                          ○ vival of a vast number of bird species,”  ○
                                          ○
     Audubon Society (NAS) released a report                                      ○  each remain for three months beginning
                                          ○ says Gill.  “The WatchList is preventive  ○
                                          ○
     stating that a quarter of all bird species                                   ○ January 1.
                                            medicine . . . It’s far cheaper and more
                                          ○
     in the United States have declined in  ○                                     ○       Ranger Gina Mele announced
                                                                                  ○
                                            effective to protect and sustain birds be-
                                          ○
     population since the 1970s. Frank Gill,  ○                                   ○ that a Second Annual Red Rock Photo
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○ fore they become endangered.”
                                                                                   Contest will be held in May. The catego-
                                                                                  ○
                                               Naturalist and artist Roger Tory   ○
                                          ○
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○  ries are tentatively described as “People
                                          ○ Peterson, who authored the first Guide  ○
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○ and Nature,” “Plants and Animals,” and
                                            to Birds in 1934 wrote, “Birds are an  ○
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○ “Digitally Manipulated Photos.”
                                          ○
                                            ‘ecological litmus paper’. Because of
                                          ○
                                          ○                                       ○       Visitor Center Manager, Mark
                                          ○ their rapid metabolism and wide geo-
                                                                                  ○ Rekshynskyj, forwarded thanks to
                                          ○
                                          ○ graphical range, they reflect changes in  ○
                                                                                  ○ Friends for its outstanding contributions
                                            the environment quickly; they warn us
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○ to Red Rock Days, the Tortoise Trot and
                                                                                  ○
                                            of things out of balance sending out sig-
                                                                                   Harvest Festival.
                                                                                  ○
                                          ○ nals whenever there is a deterioration in  ○
     chief ornithologist and senior vice presi-  ○ the ecosystem . . . .”         ○ ○ Wild Horse Update
                                          ○
                                                                                  ○
     dent for science, said the report “is the  ○  ○  Habitat loss and fragmentation  ○
     most comprehensive so far of how     ○  ○  caused by human activities and land de-  ○  ○  he wild horses rescued from star-
                                            velopment, depleted food and water    ○       vation earlier this summer are
                                          ○
     American birds are declining.” Of more  ○                                    ○
                                          ○ sources, the impacts of pollution, the  ○Tmuch improved, thanks to the ef-
     than 800 native bird species, the Audubon                                    ○
                                          ○ spread of non-native species at the ex-  ○ forts of the National Wild Horse Assn.
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     WatchList 2002 identifies 201 that “show                                     ○
                                          ○ pense of native plants, and diseases and  ○ (NWHA) and contributions from the
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     either significantly decreasing numbers                                      ○
                                            pathogens, such as the West Nile virus,  ○ community.  The situation remains seri-
                                          ○
     or restricted range, or are under other  ○
                                            are major factors in population declines.  ○  ous, however, for a number of reasons,
                                          ○
     threats.” Numbers for many songbirds  ○                                      ○
                                            These major ecological changes also   ○  not the least of which is a lack of funds
                                          ○
     show declines of more than 50 percent,  ○ affect the overall quality of life for people  ○ ○  to adequately provide for the horses’
                                          ○
     while the Cerulean Warbler of the eastern  ○ ○ and wildlife. Gill warns that we should  ○  ○  welfare in the upcoming months.
     U.S. has declined by more than 70 per-  ○ in no way take WatchList birds for  ○  ○  Corral space must be expanded im-
                                           ○
     cent and the Henslow’s Sparrow, found  ○  granted; we should instead listen to what  ○ mediately for the four pregnant mares and
                                                                                  ○
                                           ○
     in the Midwest, has dropped by        ○  their declines are telling us about the eco-  ○ their very-soon-to-be-foals.  Additional
                                                                                  ○
                                           ○
     80 percent.                           ○  systems we both inhabit.—NAS News;  ○  contributions of fencing panels, either on
        NAS believes that a pro-active      National Geographic News Service       loan or lease, are urgently needed now.
    Page 2      FORRC/December, 2002
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