Page 31 - September October 2020 TPA Journal
P. 31

Joe C. Tooley, Legal Digest Editor
                         Joe C. Tooley, Attorneys & Counselors, Rockwall, Texas
                               www.TooleyLaw.com                    972-722-1058


             TEXAS POLICE ASSOCIATION


                                    LEGAL DIGEST




                                  September/October 2020


       AUTHOR’S NOTE:  It is the goal of this submission to extract those portions of relevant appellate
       opinions or the syllabus of the legal reporter which bear directly upon law enforcement methods
       and provide guidance for officers on an operational level. Much of the information pertaining to
       these cases is lifted verbatim from the court opinion or syllabus with independent analysis inserted
       as appropriate.  Due to clarity for training purposes, the distinction between quotes from the
       opinions and inserted analysis is not always identified and legal citations within the opinion are
       often omitted.  Emphasis is placed upon reported decisions from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals
       and the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals.



        PROBABLE CAUSE – WIRETAP                             tributing crack cocaine. The narcotics transactions
                                                             involving the informant and Jones occurred on
          Defendant-Appellant  Troy “99” Kendrick was        January 4 and February 17 of 2016, and on March
        charged and convicted of conspiracy to distribute    10, the informant was involved in a physical alter-
        cocaine base (“crack cocaine”) and possession of     cation with Jones.
        a firearm by a convicted felon. He now contests      • January 4: The DEA and SJPSO officials wit-
        the Government’s Title III wiretap that intercepted  nessed the informant contact Jones at his phone
        calls and text messages from his phone, the suffi-   number,  Telephone #1,1 to arrange meetings to
        ciency of the evidence on his drug conspiracy con-   purchase crack cocaine. The informant met with
        viction, the district court’s sentencing enhance-    Jones at Jones’s Reserve, Louisiana home and pur-
        ment for possessing a firearm, and the effective-    chased 12 grams of crack cocaine. According to
        ness of counsel. We affirm.                          the informant, he witnessed Jones initially meet

        The wiretap events are drawn from Drug               Kendrick in the front of Jones’s home to purchase
        Enforcement Administration (DEA) Special Agent       crack cocaine before subsequently selling the nar-
        (SA) Scott Arseneaux’s supporting warrant affi-      cotics to the informant.2
        davits.
        1.  The Garrick Jones Surveillance and Wiretap.      •  February 17:  The DEA and SJPSO again
        The DEA and St. John Parish Sheriff’s Office         observed the informant contact Jones (via
        (SJPSO) initially investigated Kendrick’s co-        Telephone #1) to arrange a meeting to purchase a
        defendant Garrick “Gnu” Jones and used a reliable    half-ounce of crack cocaine from Jones. Once the
        confidential source/informant to surveil Jones dis-  informant and Jones agreed to meet, the DEA and
                                                             SJPSO surveillance units followed the informant


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