Page 40 - March April 2021 TPA Journal
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intentionally or with reckless disregard for the     game for approximately four minutes after
        truth.” Finally, “if the false statement is excised,  Kendrick asked Jones what he had going on during
        does the remaining content in the affidavit fail to  a lull in the conversation;
        establish probable cause?”                               • May 20 call misclassifying Kendrick as the
            (Ed. Note:    If possible, have your warrant     person near the Valero gas station, when in fact it
        affidavits establish probable cause in multiple,     was Jones; and
        independent ways.)                                       • Omitting social calls between Kendrick and
            Kendrick contends that SA Arseneaux’s Title      Jones that support the assertion that they had non
        III wiretap affidavit contained false statements and  drug-related communications.
        material omissions that were reckless. Once these
        misstatements are removed under  Franks,                 Unchallenged Affidavit Content
        Kendrick maintains that what remains in the              • February 17 transaction where the informant
        affidavit   is   SA    Arseneaux’s    conclusory     identified Kendrick as the supplier that Jones meets
        interpretations of Kendrick’s otherwise innocuous    with during the drug deal;
        calls and text—which are insufficient to support         • May 12 events in which an unidentified
        probable cause. We disagree. Probable cause still    individual contacted Jones for a dime and a minute
        exists even if the allegedly false statements are    later, Jones contacted Kendrick to determine his
        excised.                                             location;
            “Probable cause exists when there are                • May 17 exchange between Jones and
        reasonably trustworthy facts which, given the        Kendrick in which Jones said he needed Kendrick
        totality of the circumstances, are sufficient to lead  which occurred five minutes after a caller asked
        a prudent person to believe that the items sought    Jones if he resupplied his drug inventory; and
        [by the warrant] constitute fruits, instrumentalities,   • May 20 text message from Jones to Kendrick
        or evidence of a crime.”                             stating “Bring me 1” followed by them
            The following table illustrates Kendrick’s       coordinating a meetup location.
        challenged statements in comparison to the               The remaining unchallenged affidavit content,
        affidavit’s remaining content:                       i.e., the February 17 transaction, the May 12
            Alleged Falsehoods and Omissions                 events, the May 17 exchange and the May 20 text
            • Misidentifying Kendrick as the individual      message, along with the insertion of the improperly
        involved in the January 2016 transaction with Jones  omitted context of the May 12 and May 17 calls,
        and the confidential informant, when it was in fact  sets out events that SA  Arseneaux believed
        Carter;                                              indicated that trafficking offenses had been
            • Omitting context from the May 12 call that     committed.  These included Jones selling crack
        Jones and Kendrick had already spoken that day       cocaine and Kendrick distributing crack cocaine to
        about meeting up before Jones received a request     local dealers like Jones. Indeed, the affidavit’s
        for narcotics, suggesting that the two had a         contents undoubtedly confirm that Jones sold
        legitimate reason for the call unrelated to drugs;   drugs to the informant on one occasion where he
            • Misclassifying a May 17, 2016 call as          met with Kendrick amidst completing the drug
        outgoing from Jones to Kendrick, when in fact it     transaction; and when Jones needed to make local
        was incoming from Kendrick to Jones;                 drug sales, he contacted Kendrick about
            • Omitting exculpatory context from the same     resupplying him and they made efforts to meet.
        May 17 call in which Kendrick and Jones discussed      Consequently, we find that the totality of the
        non-drug-related topics including a basketball       circumstances supports a probable cause finding.



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