Page 53 - May June 2020 TPA Journal
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pot. Francis was not agreeable to these              Families.” Ross also completed “Basic Skills
        suggestions. Francis believed that Ross was          Development for CPS Investigators,” which was a
        concerned about gathering information about          specialized investigation block of training that
        Hunt’s drug use. Francis also took issue with the    included the Fourth  Amendment and she
        fact that, once they found the baby later that day   completed “CPS, the 4th Amendment, Respecting
        at another residence, Ross wanted to get the baby    the Rights of Families” again on November 4,
        drug tested before the baby was seen by a doctor.    2008.
        It was established that there were in fact drugs in
        the baby’s system. Francis believed, however, that   • Balderas also testified that, in order to reenforce
        the baby needed to see a doctor first.               what the investigators have learned in training, the
                                                             Academy will do activities such as simulations
        The next witness was Sandra Balderas, the Region     and role-playing.
        3 Training Academy Manager for the Department
        of Family and Protective Services. Balderas          The State’s third witness was Kenny Stillwagoner,
        testified to the following:                          another investigator with the Department. He was
                                                             also a police officer. He testified that in the
        • She has been employed at the Academy since         context of other investigations Ross would ask
        2008, and she has been the Manager since 2012.       him to search for drugs in homes, and he would
                                                             refuse because it was not their job. On cross
        •  The  Academy Manager “schedules trainings,        examination, Ross’s defense counsel focused on
        insures the fidelity of the training, and that the   just this case, and questioned Stillwagoner about
        trainers are training the correct formats provided   how unusual  this  particular case was—a report
        from the State office, and anything else that comes  came into CPS that a baby had been born in a
        up regarding training.”                              mobile home without any medical care; there was
                                                             a complaint that the baby’s mother had a previous
        • Balderas said that the Academy provides training   drug history and that the baby had been exposed
        to employees and potential investigators on          and was probably addicted to narcotics; nobody
        Fourth Amendment, civil rights, and search and       knew where this baby was and whether the baby
        seizure.                                             was alive or dead; and there was a court order for
                                                             law enforcement to assist in searching the home.
        •  All of the new hires take a computer based        Stillwagoner had to admit that it was “fair” to call
        training labeled “4th Amendment Training.” They      this a “rare” case.
        attend a class taught by an attorney that only
        covers the Fourth  Amendment. In addition, the       The State’s fourth witness was Leslie Hunt
        legal aspects of the Fourth  Amendment are           Vargas, the baby’s mother. She testified that on
        worked into all of the training classes on how to    December 16, 2011, she and her husband had left
        investigate.                                         the Highway 69 S. home, and they a family
                                                             member of Hunt’s husband.  They were just
        Balderas said that, according to Ross’s transcript,  staying there temporarily.  When they found out
        she completed Basic Skills Development, which        that the Department was looking for them and for
        includes some Fourth Amendment training. She         the baby, they decided to leave the home to avoid
        also completed, on July 10, 2008, a computer         encountering investigators with the Department.
        based training entitled “CPS and the 4               But Hunt did not find out until after they had left
        Amendment, Respecting th the Rights of               the home that the Department had forcibly entered




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