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GREAT EGRET
Ardea alba
Fascinating Fact: In the late 19 century, fashion-forward
Fa s c i n a t i n g Fa c t : I n t h e l a t e 1 9 th th c en t u r y , f a s h i o n - f o r w a r d
American women wore hats and clothing decorated with the
A m e r i c a n w o m en w o r e h a t s a n d c l o t h i n g d e c o r a t e d w i t h t h e
b e a u t i f u l p l u m a g e o f t h e i b i s , e g r e t , a n d o t h e r b i rd s p e c i e s .
beautiful plumage of the ibis, egret, and other bird species.
Plume hunters killed many birds and species were endangered.
P l u m e h u n t e r s k i l l e d m a n y b i rd s a n d s p e c i e s w e r e en d a n g e r e d .
T h e e g r e t i s a t y p e o f h e r o n — t h e l a r g e s t o n e . I t g r o w s t o
The egret is a type of heron—the largest one. It grows to
a height of about 3 feet and has a wingspan between 4.5 to 5 feet across.
a h e i g h t o f a b o u t 3 f e e t a n d h a s a w i n g s p a n b e t w e en 4 . 5 t o 5 f e e t a c r o s s .
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The bird is a predator. It stands very still in shallow water and waits for
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a f i s h , f r o g , o r o t h e r s m a l l a n i m a l t o c o m e b y a n d t h en s p e a r s i t w i t h
a fish, frog, or other small animal to come by and then spears it with
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its long, narrow bill.
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T h e g r e a t e g r e t i s n o l o n g e r en d a n g e r e d a n d c a n b e f o u n d i n
The great egret is no longer endangered and can be found in
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into law in 1918. The Act prohibits the taking of protected
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declining again due to habitat loss and poisoning by pesticides.
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