Page 34 - Bookfield Zoo Chicago Annual Report 2024
P. 34

TUFTED CAPUCHIN
                                Tropic World: South America













                                                                                 TOTAL
                                                                                 BIRTHS
                                                                                  AND
                                                                               HATCHINGS

                                                                                 5,255
                    PALLAS’S CAT
                       Desert’s Edge
                                                TUFTED Capuchins

               Pallas’s Cats                    In May, 36-year-old Zephyr and                                            MEERKAT
                                                29-year-old Jose arrived at Brook-                                        Desert’s Edge
               Johan, a 3-year-old male Pallas’s    field Zoo Chicago. Zephyr was born   MEERKAT MOB
               cat arrived at the Zoo last July and   here in 1987 and moved to another
                was followed by female Ruby in   zoo in 2014. The species is native
               December. These wild Central Asian   to wooded habitats in Central and   The Zoo’s new meerkats arrived   Meerkats are predators that mostly
                                                                                 from South Africa in April. They   eat insects. They have one of the
               cats are about the size of a domestic   South America. Their name comes
               cat, but their long, dense fur coat   from the tufts of hair that frame their   include a male, Tebogo, and four   most sophisticated vocal languages
                                                                                 females—Dinari, Keeya, Naledi, and   in the animal kingdom. For example,
               makes them look larger. A flat head,   face and neck, which are said to
                low forehead, and ears set low on    resemble the hood worn by Capuchin   Naomi. Meerkats, members of the   not only does a sentry call out an
                                                                                 mongoose family, make their home in   approaching threat, but also the
                the head, help them hide from    Franciscan friars.
               predators and prey, but also give                                 grasslands, savannahs, and deserts   type of threat.
                                                They mainly eat fruit, seeds, as well
                them a “grumpy-cat” look.                                        that are arid and dry.
                                                as plant parts. Their feces contain
               They are adapted to living in harsh   seeds, which they scatter around as   Meerkats are highly social animals
                                                                                 and live in tightly knit, cooperative
               conditions in semi-arid deserts,   they move through their habitat. The
               steppe grasslands, and shrublands.   brainy monkeys are amazingly fast   groups called mobs. A mob may con-
                                                                                 sist of as many as 30 individuals that
               Their coat and their furry tail—which   learners and are especially skilled at
                they can wrap around their body—  using tools. For example, they crack   share an underground burrow system
                                                                                 with multiple tunnels and specialized
                keep them warm when temperatures   open nuts using stones as a hammer
               drop to -30 degrees F. They scrunch   and an anvil. They choose stones   chambers. An individual plays a par-
                                                                                 ticular role in the group; roles include
               down and stalk small mammals, birds,   that are just the right weight and size
               reptiles, and invertebrates in a habi-  to crack open a particular nut. They   sentry, babysitter, and teacher.
                tat with few objects to hide behind.   are very social animals and gather in
                                                groups that average 18 individuals.

                30                                                                                                        BROOKFIELD ZOO CHICAGO
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