Page 21 - AW SEPOCT 2019
P. 21

PRESS RELEASE


           Turning the tide on wastewater

           management for a sustainable future





               lobally, there has been widespread concern over   time spent on construction and detailed planning, but
           Gour dwindling water resources and key stakeholders   also susceptibility to chemical corrosion and subsequent
           ranging from the government to the public have been   leakage over time. They also occupy a lot of space, which
           focusing their energy on making use of what we have   is an issue for the rapidly urbanising country.
           efficiently and sustainably. This is done amidst our growing   Industry players such as Grundfos are complementing
           water demand driven by population growth, urbanisation,   the government’s efforts by introducing new technologies
           and industrialisation and food production practices.  to address the country’s unique challenges in wastewater
              However, we need to tackle our ongoing water crisis   treatment. Given that pumping stations are central
           more holistically and not simply just from a consumption   to  modern  environmentally-friendly  processes  in
           standpoint. As much as we take, we also give back – in   wastewater treatment, the company recently launched
           waste. With population growth and rapid urbanisation, the   its prefabricated pumping station, which has been
           volume of wastewater discharge has increased globally   developed to optimise pumping station design and
           and is now between 260-450 billion tonnes.          operation, and reduce energy consumption.
              Amidst this high volume of waste, there remains a gap   With water movement and treatment processes being
           between the world’s processing capacity and actual   highly energy intensive, pumps alone account for 10 per
           treatment. On average, high-income countries treat about   cent of the global electricity consumption. Therefore,
           70 per cent of their wastewater, while only 8 per cent is   energy  efficiency  in  wastewater  processes  is  not  only
           treated in low-income countries.                    important for effective wastewater management but also
              Wastewater, when handled improperly, can have    plays a crucial role in driving sustainability and costs down.
           adverse effects on the biological diversity of aquatic
           ecosystems and disrupt the fundamental integrity of our   DEVELOPING ADAPTABLE INFRASTRUCTURE
           life support systems. This subsequently affects a wide range   It is also important to ensure every component of the
           of sectors, from urban development to food production   sewage  infrastructure  is  adaptable  to  the  unique
           and industry.                                       challenges and needs of each location. This includes
              Wastewater  is  also  responsible  for  emitting  toxic   pumps, which play a vital role in moving wastewater.
           greenhouse gases such as methane and nitrous oxide. In   For  example,  the  Pulau  Indah  sewage  treatment
           fact, a recent global study found that concentrations of   plant - one of the first in Malaysia to use a vacuum system
           antibiotics in some of the world’s rivers exceed safe levels   - was designed for a development project catering to a
           by up to 300 times.                                 population of 160,000. The innovative solution requires only
              By 2030, the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG)   a single pump station to collect sewage from the entire
           target 6.3 requires us to “halve the proportion of untreated   development project, reducing overall costs. However,
           wastewater and substantially increase recycling and safe   to ensure success of the project, it was important to use
           reuse globally.”                                    infrastructure that could ensure efficiency under the
              How can we tackle the challenge of wastewater    difficult operating conditions of the mangrove swamp
           management and ensure greater water security regionally   overlain with sand.
           and globally?                                          The facility used a range of innovative pumps by
                                                               Grundfos throughout its operations. This included the
           TAPPING INTO THE PRIVATE SECTOR’S EXPERTISE         heavy-duty  raw  sewage  pumps  designed  to  operate
           Firstly, effective management of wastewater calls for   in difficult conditions with minimum downtime; sludge
           aligned efforts from both the public and private sectors.   recirculation pumps to recirculate wastewater from the
           While governments shoulder the responsibility to ensure   aerobic tank to the anoxic tank in an energy-efficient way;
           water  quality  for  citizens,  industry  players  are  also   and durable SuperVortex pumps with their leak-proof and
           responsible for introducing innovative solutions given their   innovative features to handle sludge transfer.
           expertise in the water sector.                         Similarly,  every  country  and  city  will  have  its  own
              For example, in Malaysia, the country produces an   set of geographic limitations and requirements, and
           estimated 5.1 million cubic metres of sewage daily – the   need infrastructure that is suited to operate efficiently
           equivalent of 2,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools –   within those parameters. It calls for the industry to review
           sustainable wastewater management is one of Malaysia’s   and strengthen the design of the entire wastewater
           key  focus areas  for effective water  governance.  The   infrastructure with new adaptable technologies.
           government is planning to build 77 sewage treatment
           plants nationwide by 2040 under the National Sewerage   SMART MONITORING
           Catchment Strategy.                                 Lastly, the expansion of water systems will put greater
              A key part of the wastewater management process is   management challenges on operators and owners,
           pumping stations that collect and transport wastewater.   making it necessary to put in place advanced monitoring
           However,  traditional  pumping  stations  are  made  of   systems  to  control  increasingly  complex  networks.
           concrete casted on-site, which not only means greater   For  example,  leakage  from  the  pipe  network  can



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