Page 38 - 2022 Risk Basics - Anesthesiology
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SVMIC Risk Basics: Anesthesiology



                                                  CASE STUDY



                       A more specific case example involved an anesthesiologist
                       who prepared a morphine bolus to be given by epidural
                       catheter for postoperative pain control in an 11-month-old.

                       He was then called out of the room, leaving the CRNA to
                       oversee the infusion. The morphine infused in 20 minutes.

                       When the anesthesiologist returned, he realized that the

                       timing of the pump had been set inaccurately as he had
                       intended to give a small dose over a short period of time

                       followed by a larger dose over a 24-hour period. There had
                       been no communication of this plan to the CRNA and no

                       notation of this in the anesthesia plan. Thus, it appeared
                       that the CRNA  gave too much volume  of morphine

                       anesthetic into the spinal cord of the 11-month-old baby

                       with a devastating result. The baby was unable to move
                       his legs postoperatively.




                   Good communication between the anesthesiologist and the

                   CRNA is extremely important and should be documented.
                   Some suggestions to ensure good communication are:


                         Review the pre-anesthesia evaluation and communicate

                          with the CRNA regarding the anesthesia plan

                         Ensure that you, the anesthesiologist, are present in the

                          OR upon induction, key portions of the procedure, as well

                          as emergence

                         Insist that CRNAs communicate to you immediately

                          regarding all unusual events and readings

                         Be approachable



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