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SVMIC Risk Basics: Systems


            After the patient has been directed to the correct staff person for his

            or her inquiry, it is crucial to have in place a protocol for all clinical
            staff allowed to give patient advice. Clinical staff giving medical advice

            or instructions without written approved protocols can be viewed as
            practicing medicine without a license, and it is not in the best interest of

            the public’s health, safety, and welfare. The protocol should be detailed
            enough to include what clarifying questions the staff should ask in

            response to various complaints, as well as when a patient should be
            referred to a physician.



            Using questions outlined in the advice protocol will enable the staff to

            more accurately describe the patient’s condition and enable them to:

               •  Give the physician relevant information so that the patient is

                   prescribed the most appropriate treatment or directed to an
                   appropriate healthcare facility; or


               •  Provide the patient with instructions that are consistent for all
                   patients with similar symptoms or complaints.


               •  All medications initiated or refilled should be directly authorized by a
                   physician or advanced practice provider.



            Written protocols for phone triage or clinical advice can be obtained

            through some professional medical associations or purchased at
            medical bookstores. There are also several online resources such as;

            www.teletriage.com and www.amazon.com. Once at the site, search
            “triage protocols”. Offices can take these protocols and tailor them to

            their particular practice. Alternatively, a physician may design his/her
            own protocols by identifying “frequently asked questions” and then

            documenting acceptable staff responses for each of those questions.
            For example, in offices where patients call to inquire about post-op or

            post-procedure home care, the use of patient education tools such as
            post-op or post-procedure handouts might be helpful to assist with




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