Page 18 - EducationWorld March 2022
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Education News


             2021-22). Now by asking vernacular                                         also regulate schools.
             schools to charge tuition fees to fund                                     This goes against the
             their expenses, the state government                                       fundamental principle
             wants  to  duck  its  obligation  to  pay                                  of separation of powers.
             non-salary grants.                                                         The fundamental reform
                As we go to press, protesting school                                    of NEP 2020 is that the
             managements  have  agreed  to  allow                                       roles of government as
             the use of their schools as examina-                                       provider and monitor/
             tion centres for the class XII exams                                       regulator should be sepa-
             beginning  March  4  following  the                                        rated. However the NEP
             government’s assurances to fulfill all                                     2020 explicitly requires
             demands. However, wary of the gov-                                         the state government
             ernment’s past reputation, the Maha-                                       to constitute the SSSA.
             mandal has threatened non-coopera-                                         Therefore delegates at
             tion during the class X examinations   Symposium leaders: representation demand  the symposium were
             beginning March 15, if the govern-                                         unanimous that the SSSA
             ment doesn’t live up to its promise.     ture headed by a Department of   should include private school repre-
                            Dipta Joshi (Mumbai)  Education in all states and Union   sentatives because past practice has
                                              territories for “overall monitor-  been to pack regulatory bodies with
               KARNATAKA                      ing and policymaking for continual   retired politicians and bureaucrats
             Real independence                improvement of the public educa-  who are sympathetic to government
                                              tion system”. Operations and policy
                                                                               and often hostile to private schools.
             demand                           implementation falls within the   Therefore, our unanimous demand
                                              purview of the Directorate of School
                                                                               is that SSSA is not entirely under
                                                                               government control,” says Puttanna,
                                              Education, while an independent
                    gainst the backdrop of    State School Standards Authority   member of the legislative council
                    Karnataka (pop.69 million)   (SSSA), to be constituted by the state   representing the Bengaluru Teachers
             Abecoming the first state        government, will set standards for   Constituency.
             countrywide to start implementing   safety, security, basic infrastructure,   xpert panelists at the symposium
             the National Education Policy (NEP)   teacher adequacy, financial probity  Ehighlighted that the Indian K-12
             2020 beginning with higher educa-  and sound processes of governance   education system is already governed
             tion last September, the Karnataka   (para 8.5). All schools are obliged   by 145 State Education Acts, 101
             Private School Managements Teach-  to make full disclosure of informa-  corresponding rules and codes (often
             ing and Non-Teaching Staff Coordi-  tion as per the (no doubt elaborate)   running into 2,000 pages) apart
             nation Committee (KPMTCC), which   format prescribed by SSSA on their   from the Right of Children to Free
             has 7,000 member schools, hosted   websites with SSSA empowered to   and Compulsory Education Act aka
             a two-day national symposium to   adjudicate “any complaints or griev-  RTE Act, 2009 which has transferred
             deliberate the ‘Regulatory Architec-  ances” arising out of the information   part of the State’s obligation to pro-
             ture of School Education Governance   posted.                     vide free and compulsory education
             as recommended by the National     The galaxy of panelists including   to children to private schools (s.12(1)
             Education Policy 2020’ in Bengaluru   Rajendra Singh, president, Inde-  (c)).
             on February 25-26.               pendent English Schools Association   Moreover under the RTE Act
                The two-day symposium, which   (Maharashtra), Dr. M. Srinivasan,   school inspectors have been granted
             attracted over 200 delegates includ-  president, CBSE Schools Associa-  wide powers to impose heavy fines
             ing school promoters, trustees and   tion (Karnataka) and members of   and forcibly close down private
             principals from 12 states country-  the legislative council (MLCs)   schools for violation of infrastructure
             wide, and policy makers and govern-  Puttanna and Arun Shahapur,   norms prescribed in s.19 and Sched-
             ment advisors, thoroughly discussed   expressed apprehensions about   ule of the Act. However government
             the implications of implementing   Chapter 8 increasing rather liberalis-  schools are exempt from provisions
             Chapter 8 — ‘Regulation and Ac-  ing government regulation of private   of s.19. Therefore, panelists and
             creditation of School Education’ of   schools and demanded that the SSSA   delegates voiced strong opposition to
             NEP 2020 — upon the country’s    mandatorily comprise private school   NEP 2020 vesting additional powers
             450,000 private schools.         representatives.                 in government controlled regulatory
                Chapter 8 proposes an elaborate   “The ministry of education which   bodies.
             K-12 education regulatory struc-  operates government schools cannot   Comments Shashi Kumar

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