Page 30 - Religious Organization Guide
P. 30

PREPARING A STATEMENT OF FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES - CONTINUED                        PREPARING A STATEMENT OF FUNCTIONAL EXPENSES - CONTINUED


































                                                                                                     DOCUMENTATION AND POLICY DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                       Having  a  documented  policy  for  expense  allocation  is  critical.  It  should  outline  the
                                                                                       methodologies  used,  the  rationale  behind  them,  and  how  they  are  reviewed.  This
                                                                                       documentation should be shared with organizational leaders, auditors, and users of the
                                                                                       financial statements to ensure transparency and compliance.
        ►  Postage and Shipping: Allocate through use studies.
        ►  Interest Expense: Allocate based on asset use or loan use.                                             CONCLUSION
        ►  Rental and Maintenance of Equipment: Allocate based on equipment use.
                                                                                       Preparing a statement of functional expenses is a crucial task for churches and synagogues,
        ►  Printing and Publications: Use studies or specific uses.                    and it’s required for compliance with US accounting standards. By understanding the
        ►  Travel and Transportation: Allocate based on employee use or salary dollars for   difference  between  natural  and  functional  classifications,  accurately  tracking  costs,
           those traveling.                                                            and  employing  appropriate  allocation  methodologies,  these  organizations  can  ensure
                                                                                       transparent and meaningful financial reporting. Regular reviews and well-documented
        ►  Insurance: Allocate using square footage, asset use, and/or salary dollars.  policies further support the accurate allocation of expenses, helping to maintain trust and
        ►  Depreciation and Amortization: Use asset use and/or square footage for allocation.  accountability with stakeholders.
        ►  Website Hosting and Maintenance: Allocate through use studies.
        ►  Other Expenses: Allocate using other reasonable bases.                             ahnaz is a Partner in the Audit Department at Cerini & Associates, where she focuses on
                     REVIEWING AND UPDATING ALLOCATION BASES                              M   serving nonprofit and religious organizations, as well as clients in the education and healthcare
                                                                                              sectors.  Since  joining  the  firm  in  2010,  she  has  gained  extensive  experience  in  financial
        It is essential to review and update allocation bases regularly, especially when significant   statement audits and reviews, tax return preparation, cost report filing, and various consulting services.
        changes  occur,  such  as  acquiring  new  office  space,  incurring  new  debt,  starting  or   Mahnaz  brings  her  expertise,  diverse  background,  and  supportive  approach  to  every  engagement,
        discontinuing  programs,  or  changing  staff  positions.  Regular  reviews  ensure  that  the   helping mission-driven organizations meet their goals with confidence and compliance.
        allocation methods remain reasonable and consistent over time.                   MAHNAZ CAVALLUZZI, CPA  | PARTNER | MCAVALLUZZI@CERINICPA.COM

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