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WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN SWITCHING ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS - CONTINUED                                                                                              WHAT TO EXPECT WHEN SWITCHING ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS - CONTINUED



                          KEY PHASES OF AN
                   ACCOUNTING SYSTEM CHANGE

         1.            DISCOVERY & PLANNING

              What Happens: Define your goals. Assess current
              processes, user roles, and data sources. Decide what
              features and functionality matter (e.g., integration,
              cloud based, dashboards). Select vendor or system.
              Create project timeline and budget.              5.                    GO LIVE &
                                                                       POST IMPLEMENTATION SUPPORT
              What to Watch Out For: Scope creep. Hidden costs
              (customizations,  training,  data  migration). Under   What Happens: Switch over. Monitor performance
              estimating time needed for change management.         closely. Be ready to troubleshoot; adjust workflows
              Hardware concerns – including your current staff      or reports as real usage uncovers unexpected issues.
              – should be evaluated during this process.            Collect feedback. Plan for periodic reviews.

         2.         DATA CLEANUP & MIGRATION                        What to Watch Out For: Business disruption if
                                                                    issues occur during mid close periods. Cash flow
              What Happens: Extract  legacy data. Clean up          or compliance problems if reports are inaccurate.
              historical  records (eliminate  duplicates,  obsolete   User frustration if the system is not intuitive or if
              accounts,  incorrect  categorizations). Map data      support is delayed.
              fields to the new system structure. Test migration
              with sample data. Ensure backups.                         TIPS FOR A SMOOTH TRANSITION

              What to Watch Out For: Poor data quality causing    The  process  of  transition  is  going  to  be  difficult  –
              delays. Loss of integral historical data if mappings   anyone who says it will be easy is lying or trying to
              are wrong. Data security and privacy concerns.      sell you something.  However that does not mean this
                                                                  process needs to be like pulling teeth.  Some times for
         3.     CONFIGURATION & CUSTOMIZATION                     a smooth transition:                                                            POTENTIAL RISKS &
                                                                 ►   Engage stakeholders  early:  Involve all departments                      HOW TO MITIGATE THEM                         ►   Employees may resist change due to fear of job disruption,
                                                                                                                                                                                                lack of understanding, or perceived complexity. There
              What Happens: Configure the chart of accounts,         that touch accounting data—finance, operations, IT, and                                                                    will always be one or two  “that’s not the way we’ve
              user  permissions,  and  workflows.  Customize         leadership. Having more minds involved as appropriate          As with any other process, there are significant risks      always done it” folks in the group, but involving key
              reports,  dashboards. Set  up integrations with        can  help  to  flesh  out  potential  issues  and  bottlenecks   when changing accounting systems. The worst case is       users in system selection and design decisions to build
              payroll, banking, inventory, etc. Determine access     early on.                                                      to spend time and human capital for a half launched or      ownership is a great start, along with townhalls and
              controls and approval chains.                      ►   Set realistic expectations:  Systems  are not magic.           worst case a failure to launch with the system – both       feedback sessions to listen to the concerns of the daily
                                                                     Some tasks may be slower initially; processes may              outcomes we have seen.                                      users.
              What to Watch Out For:  Over customization             change. If you are expecting turn-key results you are          ►   Implementation costs can escalate due to scope creep,
              leading to complexity and cost. Neglecting             failing to plan and frankly planning to fail.                      underestimating internal resource needs, or unexpected   Making an accounting systems change  is a  major
              the  needs of  key  stakeholders or power users.   ►   Prioritize  change  management:   Communicate                      customization requests. To avoid this, establish a realistic   undertaking—but when done thoughtfully, it can
              Integrations that do not work as expected.             frequently. Provide good training. Have “super users”              budget with a contingency buffer and require a detailed   unlock efficiencies, improve transparency, and support
                                                                     and internal champions. Above all – your implementation            proposal from the vendor. Also – while the customized   better decision making.  That all said – you are not going
         4.              TESTING & TRAINING                          partner is key. A good implementation team is the most             bells and whistles may seem nice, make sure you are   to make this omelet without breaking some eggs – this
                                                                     important part of the change.                                      only doing the mission critical customizations.     process will be one that is very time consuming and

              What Happens: Run parallel tests: old vs new. User   ►  Maintain data integrity: Clean data before you migrate.       ►   Delays  in  implementation  can  disrupt  financial   can push the stress level of your accounting and finance
              acceptance testing with real business scenarios.       Verify with test runs. Keep backups. Even if you are               reporting cycles, impact compliance deadlines, and   team.  Walking  in  with  a  clear  expectation  of  what
                                                                     migrating years of detailed data to the new system, its            erode stakeholder confidence. While some of these are   you want to accomplish and understanding that this
                                                                     crucial to keep access to the old data available.                  going to be (or should be!) expected growing pains – a
              Train Staff: Accounting, operations, management.                                                                          delay to go live can severely hamstring the project and   process will likely take longer than you expect and have
              Develop user guides and documentation.             ►   Plan for ongoing evaluation:  The transition doesn’t               the team.  In order to avoid this, develop a phased rollout   growing pains is vital to a successful implementation.
                                                                     end at go-live. Schedule structured check-ins at 30, 60,           plan with clear deliverables and dependencies, with   With  strong  planning,  stakeholder  involvement,  and
                                                                     and 90 days to assess performance, gather feedback, and
              What to Watch  Out For:  Resistance to change.         refine workflows. This iterative approach helps optimize           executive level sponsors to ensure accountability and   ongoing support, the transition does not have to be
              Insufficient training or support. Testing that does    system usage and ensures long-term success.                        like with the monetary budget, allow for buffer periods.  painful; it can be transformative for the whole business.
              not cover worst case scenarios or month / year ends.                                                                                                                                                   EDWARD MCWILLIAMS, CPA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PARTNER
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