Page 6 - Kimberly 2009
P. 6

Fannie Bay Gaol is a historic gaol in                                 The gallows remain on public view,
          Fannie Bay, Northern Territory,   The last executions in Darwin were  and visitors can push the lever that
          Australia. The gaol operated as Her  held at Fannie Bay Gaol in 1952,  operated the trap. The prison was
          Majesty's Gaol and Labour Prison,  when Jerry Coci and Jonus Novotny,  damaged,  along  with  much  of
          from 20 September 1883 until 1    Czechoslovakian immigrants, were    Darwin, by Cyclone Tracy in 1974.
          September 1979.                   hanged  for  the  murder  of  a  taxi
                                            driver.                             At  first  female  prisoners  were
                                                                                housed  in  the  Gaoler's
                                                                                accommodation  but  in  1928  a
                                                                                female section was constructed and
                                                                                male and female prisoners were
                                                                                held  in  separate  buildings.  The
                                                                                female  prison  block  included  a
                                                                                small garden designed to keep the
                                                                                prisoners busy. There was also a
                                                                                block for children, which in the
                                                                                early  1970s  was  also  used  for
                                                                                refugees who had arrived by boat.

                                                                                Two cells were placed in the middle
                                                                                of the lawn for violent or mentally
                                                                                ill inmates. These cells included a
                                                                                small yard encased with cyclone
                                                                                fencing. Maximum security cells
                                                                                included hooks mounted into the
                                                                                walls for the restraint of inmates
                                                                                and  very  narrow  doorways  to
          In 1888, Deputy Sheriff (and later  The  gallows  were  constructed   prevent inmates escaping when a
          Government  Resident)  John       especially for this execution, in the  guard entered.
          George Knight collected sketches  infirmary. A pit was dug into the
          and drawings made by Aboriginal   floor at one end of the building, with  The gaol was listed on the now-
          prisoners to be displayed at the  brick walls either side to support the  defunct Register of the National
          Melbourne Centennial Exhibition   beam. A small trapdoor and flight of  Estate in 1983 and on the Northern
          under the title, The Dawn of Art.[1]  steps led down into the pit for the  Territory  Heritage  Register  in
          Dr Philip Jones, Senior Curator,  doctor to examine the bodies after  1995.[2][3]
          Department  of  Anthropology,     the drop. The prisoners were held in
          South  Australian  Museum,  has   wire cages at the other end of the  The gaol is now a museum open to
          called this the first exhibition of  infirmary prior to execution.    the public.
          Aboriginal art.



































                         Separate Confinement                                                     <<<  The sign
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