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                         A NEED FOR GOVERNANCE ON


                  INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION : ISSUE


             CONFLICTS AND IMPARTIALITY STANDARDS





                                                                       Jirada Kittayanukul*







            I INTRODUCTION

                      Commercial arbitration has been growing in the world of business and

            commercial transactions. With this growth in commercial arbitration, the rules

            of ethics for commercial arbitrators are needed to be guided and controlled.

                     There are many laws governing international arbitrations. One of the

            important rules with respect to tribunals of private international law is the
            United Nations Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign

            Arbitral Awards which assigns the function of controlling arbitrators principally
            to the national legal system of the country to which the arbitration is held.

            National systems have picked up the task in various ways. They will typically
            have rules providing for challenges to arbitrators in cases where they have

            conflicts of interest. These may be the same rules as applied to judges or

            domestic arbitrators.

                     International arbitrations have experienced allegation of issue

            conflicts against arbitrators. Although domestic arbitration law and association
            guidelinesmay influence the assessment of an arbitrator’s impartiality, the

            primary standardsof arbitrators’ governance derive from the contract or treaty

            *  Judge Trainee’ 70, LL.B. (Chulalongkorn University), Thai Bar Association, LL.M. (School of
              Law, University of Pennsylvania), LL.M. (School of Law, New York University).


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