Page 119 - SB_G2.3_M5-6_Flip
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                             “It’s a funnel of wind that forms in the sky and

                        wrecks what it touches on the ground,” Chuck said.

                        “Tornadoes form during a thunderstorm. They are

                        more likely to occur over flat land.”













                               “But how?”

                               Sonny asked.





                             “When the wind in a storm changes

                        direction, increases speed, and rises, it

                        makes the air below it spin. Rising air

                        pushes the spinning column of air downward

                        until it’s vertical. The spinning funnel of air

                        speeds up, forming a tornado.”













                                                  Tornadoes are usually determined to be weak, strong,

                                                   or violent. The violent ones can have winds in excess of

                                                   200 miles (322 kilometers) per hour. They can destroy

                                                   homes. Only 2 percent of tornadoes are violent.





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