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                                                                                                         ´
                                           58  ACROSTIC: If you spell a word (it could be   either stressed ( ) or unstressed ( ).
                                              your name!) downward, you can use each      Iambs (    ´ , “sur-PRISE”) and anapests
                                              of the letters as the beginning of a word   (      ´ , “in my HEAD”) have a rising
                                              or phrase. EXAMPLE: “RECESS”                rhythm; trochees (   , “LIGHT-ning”) and
                                                                                                           ´
                                                                                          dactyls (       , “RHYTH-mi-cal”) have a
                                                                                                  ´
                                           59  BLANK VERSE: Blank verse is unrhymed       falling rhythm. There are many other kinds
                                              iambic pentameter. To find out about that   of feet, but these are the most common.
                                              last part, keep reading.

                                              EXAMPLE:  “BLANK VERSE”                  64  FREE VERSE: A poem written without using a
                                                                                          fixed, formal pattern of rhythm and rhyme.
                                           60  CINQUAIN: Say SIN-kane. The secret code    EXAMPLES: “SOCCER BALL,” “TIRED”
                                              for this poem is 2, 4, 6, 8, 2. (Two
                                              syllables/beats on the first line, four   65  HAIKU: A Japanese form which, in only 17
                                              beats on the next, then six beats, eight,   syllables (5-7-5), can create a feeling or
                                              and back to two beats in the last line.) It’s   paint a scene; usually it’s about nature and
                                              a building thought-wave that crashes and    is written now, in present tense; makes you
                                              leaves some treasure. EXAMPLE: “FEET”       say “Ah ha! or “Oh, yeah!” EXAMPLES:

                                                                                          “FOOTPRINTS,” “SLEEP,” and “GOOSE DOWN
                                           61  CONCRETE POEM: It’s a picture poem that    PILLOW”
                                              takes the shape of what it’s about—word

                                              art, sculpting with words. Use simple    66  LIMERICK: A funny five-line poem written in
                                              shapes—make it easy to read. Experiment     iambs and anapests; lines 1, 2, and 5 have
                                              on your computer. Try out different fonts   three feet and rhyme, and lines 3 and 4
                                              to see which works best. A major blast!     have two feet and rhyme. EXAMPLES:
                                              EXAMPLES: “SOCCER BALL,”                    “RHYTHM,” “FISHING”
                                              “SKATEBOARD”

                                                                                       67  PENTAMETER: Five feet to each line.
                                           62  COUPLET: Two lines that usually rhyme.     EXAMPLES: “CAPTURED,” “CONDUCTOR,”
                                              EXAMPLE: “COUPLET FOR FRENCH FRIES”         “FEVER,” and “BLANK VERSE” are all written in

                                                                                          iambic pentameter: “In storms I can conduct a
                                                                                                              ´
                                                                                                          ´
                                                                                                                       ´
                                                                                                                   ´
                                                                                                     ´
                                           63  FOOT/FEET: Music has a beat, poetry has    symphony,”    /    /    /    /
                                              feet; each foot contains beats which are
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