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                                                 Presenting . . . James Beckwourth

                                                 Born in 1798, James Beckwourth was a famous African American
                                                 mountain man. He worked as a fur trapper, guide, and
                                                 translator. He lived among the Crow Indians, where he learned to
                                                 speak their language. Around 1850, Beckwourth discovered a
                                                 trail through the Sierra Nevada Mountains that was good
                                                 enough for wagons. Many settlers and gold miners travelling to
                                                 California used his route. The Beckwourth Pass is named for him.



                                               9     The trails and posts used by these explorers and mountain men
                                                 guided the pioneers who came to settle the land west of the
                                                 Mississippi River. Men, women, and children heading west walked,
                                                 pushed handcarts, and rode on horses and in wagons. Few knew how
                                                 hard and long the journey would be.


                                                   posts  Posts were forts or stopping places along the trail where people could
                                                   buy supplies.
































                                                 Frontier Quick Quote


                                                 “. . . those who will come after us will extend . . .

                                                 and fill up the canvas we begin.”—THOMAS JEFFERSON, 1805


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