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10 Vincent Ferrara managed to stay in college by working in his family’s New
York City pizzeria. “If I wasn’t there, I was in school or I was doing my
homework,” he recalled. “Saturday night was a busy night, so was Sunday. I saved
my tip money, and I worked in the church hall for thirty-seven dollars a month,
and all put together enabled me to pay for my tuition at Fordham. I went during
the day, and at night I was in the store. I did my homework on the rear table.”
11 Some teenagers found a novel, if dangerous, way to make money when a
tree-sitting craze swept the country. A boy would climb to the highest branch
of a tall tree and sit there for days on end, hoping to break a tree-sitting
record and earn some cash from donations dropped into a coin box placed at
the foot of the tree. Local merchants often paid tree-sitters to advertise their
wares, and some boys made extra money by selling their autographs.
12 A teenage couple could get some money by entering a dance marathon.
These events also became a 1930s craze. Spectators paid to watch young
couples dance hour after hour until they dropped to the floor, exhausted.
Those who stayed on their feet the longest earned a little prize money.
13 Young people who managed to save enough money to pay tuition often
went to vocational schools, where they trained to become secretaries,
bookkeepers, mechanics, beauticians, refrigeration technicians, and even
commercial pilots. But no matter how impressive their skills, they had a hard
time finding work. The depressed job market of the 1930s hit the young
especially hard. In 1934–35, unemployment rates among sixteen- to twenty-
four-year-olds hovered around 50 percent.
In New York City, nearly 80 percent of
sixteen-year-olds who were out of school
and looking for work could not find jobs.
14 “Maybe you don’t know what it’s like to
come home and have everyone looking at
you,” one teenager complained, “and you
know they’re thinking, even if they don’t
say it, ‘He didn’t find a job.’ It gets terrible.
You just don’t want to come home.”
Bootblacks in Market Square, Waco, Texas
vocational Vocational schools train students to
do various jobs.
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