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              my Notes                                       Why We Watch

                                        Short
                                        Read









                                     1  We humans have always had a close              the easiest and safest ways to catch them. The
                                       relationship with animals. The first humans     earliest human language may even have been
                                       competed with animals for food, water, and      formed by copying sounds that animals made!
                                       living space. Over time, though, humans have
                                                                                     3  Today, scientists regularly study animal
                                       learned to raise animals on farms and use them   behavior around the globe. Watching animals
                                       for travel, help with tasks, and companionship.   helps us understand behaviors that all animals,
                                       Many of us even have animals we consider to     even humans, have in common, such as
                                       be members of our families!
                                                                                       antisocial aggression or a parent’s bond with
                                       Getting to Know Animals                         its young. Observing animal behavior also

                                     2  Knowing how animals behave was important to    gives experts a chance to save endangered
                                       human survival. It was crucial for early        species. Often, changes in behavior are the
                                       humans to know how predators such as wolves     first clues that a species is heading toward
                                       and big cats behaved in order to avoid them.    extinction. Noticing these changes when
                                       The traveling patterns of animals may have led   they first occur may give scientists a head
                                       early people to sources of water and food.      start in figuring out solutions to protect
                                       Hunters watched prey animals to figure out      specific species.



                                       A water buffalo pulls a                                             Jane Goodall observes
                                       farmer’s plow.                                                      a chimp up close.

                                                                             A mother gorilla
                                                                             carries her young.










                                        A wolf pack hunts.












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