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68 QUATRAIN: A four-line stanza or poem that 72 STANZA: A pattern or grouping of lines in
usually rhymes; code—abcb, abab, abba (the a poem—couplet (2 lines), tercet (3), quatrain
letters tell which lines rhyme with each other). (4), quintet (5), sestet (6), septet (7),
EXAMPLES: “GOING BANANAS” and “THE octave (8).
BASEBALL GAME.” Both have abcb quatrains.

73 TANKA: A Japanese form, which includes a
69 RHYME: A repetition of sounds at the ends of haiku and adds two more seven-syllable lines
words and usually at the end of a line: score/ to extend or change the meaning: 5-7-5-7-7.
four, flies/surprise, fuss/A+, “the kids EXAMPLE: “SPEECHLESS”

creamed the teachers,/listen to the score:/the
third graders beat them—/twenty-five to 74 TERCET: A three-line, usually rhyming, poem
four!” No, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme. or stanza. EXAMPLE: “PEAS”
Rhyme can boss you around—don’t let it. And
please, DO NOT throw in any dumb word just 75 TRIOLET: This eight-line form has one line
to rhyme. EXAMPLES: “GOING BANANAS,” “THE that repeats three times. Lines 1, 4, and 7 are
BASEBALL GAME,” “PEAS,” and “HANDSOME,” to the same; lines 2 and 8 also match. The first
mention a few. two lines become the last two lines. Got it?

Code: abaaabab. EXAMPLE: “CAPTURED”
70 RHYTHM: Arrangement, flow, measured
motion, regular beat of words, meter— 76 VILLANELLE: Written in iambic pentameter

learning to move to the groove. ( / / / / ), a French form,
´
´
´
´
´
usually five stanzas of three lines each with a
71 SONNET: (Was I channeling some 13th century final stanza of four lines. There are two
Italian poet?) The code for this is abbaabba, strong repeating lines. To see the pattern of
cdecde, or cdcdcd. There is an octave how this puzzle fits together look at “Fever.”
(8 lines) and a sestet (6 lines). In the octave If you get two good repeating lines and two
there are two envelope rhymes (that’s the bb sets of words that have lots of rhymes, you
part) tucked into the middles. For a can do this! EXAMPLE: “FEVER”
Shakespearean sonnet, the code is this: abab,
cdcd, efef, gg. Both are 14 lines of iambic
pentameter. EXAMPLE: “CONDUCTOR” is an

Italian sonnet—abbaabba cdcdcd.

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