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Summary







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               People did not use to think about                                                               how animals affected                                          one


          another in their ecosystems. They later realized that the sea otter



            is a keystone species                                   . It eats sea urchins. But fewer sea otters



          mean more sea urchins. They then eat more kelp, so fish that



           normally hide in kelp                                      become visible to their enemies. In the past,


          people hunted sea otters, and oil spills also killed them. But people



          passed laws to protect them. As a result, the number of sea otters                                                                                                           .



          is increasing.




                          normally hide in kelp                                                                is a keystone species


                          the number of sea otters                                                             how animals affected



                                                                                                   Unit 10 | Doomed to Disappear? Endangered Species
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